Realini, Tony MD, MPH*; McMillan, Brian MD*; Gross, Ronald L. MD†; Devience, Eva MD‡; Balasubramani, Goundappa K. PhD§
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001892
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 629-633
In a trio of prospective studies, the iCare rebound tonometer demonstrated significantly lower test-retest variability than Goldmann tonometry with good interoperator and interdevice reproducibility, supporting its value in monitoring intraocular pressure (IOP) changes over time.
G?mez-G?mez, Alicia MSc*; Talens-Estarelles, Cristian MSc†; Alcocer-Yuste, Pablo MD, PhD‡; Nieto, Juan C. PhD†,§
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001878
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 634-642
Rebound tonometry offers excellent reliability for obtaining intraocular pressure (IOP) measurements in healthy and post-myopic laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) patients regardless of corneal parameters and axial length and regardless of the instillation of ocular topical anesthesia.
Kim, Yu Jeong MD, PhD*,†; Moon, Yeji MD, PhD‡; Kwon, Amy M. PhD§; Lim, Han Woong MD, PhD*,†; Lee, Won June MD, PhD*,†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001883
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 643-647
We investigated changes of intraocular pressure (IOP) according to eye gaze. IOP was significantly elevated in adduction, abduction, and supraduction. However, there was no significant difference between glaucoma and control groups.
Park, In Ki MD, PhD*; Kim, Kyoung Woo MD, PhD†; Moon, Nam Ju MD, PhD†; Shin, Jae-Ho MD, PhD‡; Chun, Yeoun Sook MD, PhD†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001872
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 648-655
Increased severity of glaucoma heightened the hemispherical asymmetry in normal-tension and high-tension glaucoma (NTG/HTG), especially NTG. NTG showed localized superior defects in the central and paracentral areas whereas HTG showed mild asymmetry with diffuse defects.
Kuzhuppilly, Neetha I.R. MS*; Pai, Vijaya H. MS*; Daruka, Ravi DNB†; Jain, Vikram MS‡; Menon, Sudha MS*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001845
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 656-660
Combined average visual field index (VFI) is a simple, novel tool for binocular visual field which agrees with the existing binocular integrated visual field (IVF) model, as well as patient reported activity limitation in glaucoma.
Barkana, Yaniv MD*,†; Leshno, Ari MD*; Stern, Ori MD*; Singer, Reut MD*; Russ, Hermann MD, PhD†; Oddone, Francesco MD, PhD‡; Lanzetta, Paolo MD§; Perdicchi, Andrea MD?; Johnson, Chris A. PhD¶; Garway-Heath, David F. MD, FRCOphth#; Rossetti, Luca M. MD, FRCOphth**; Skaat, Alon MD*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001856
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 661-665
Visual field (VF) endpoints based on average deviation of specific subsets of points rather than all points may offer a more homogeneous data set without necessarily worsening test-retest variability and so may be useful in clinical trials.
Cano, Jennifer MPH*; Rahimi, Mansour MD*; Xu, Benjamin Y. MD, PhD*; Richter, Grace M. MD MPH*; Tan, Ou PhD†; Huang, David MD, PhD†; Shahidi, Mahnaz PhD*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001880
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 666-671
An association between macular vessel density (VD) and total retinal blood flow (TRBF) was demonstrated in subjects with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) and visual field (VF) loss.
Jo, Youn Hye MD*; Shin, Joong Won MD†; Song, Min Kyung MD†; Won, Hun Jae MD†; Kook, Michael S. MD†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001853
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 672-681
Choroidal microvasculature dropout (CMvD) is an independent predictor for overall and central visual field (VF) progression in open-angle glaucoma (OAG) eyes.
Bhalla, Mahadev MD*; Heisler, Morgan PhD†; Mammo, Zaid MD*; Ju, Myeong Jin PhD*,‡; Sarunic, Marinko V. PhD†; Navajas, Eduardo V. MD, PhD*; Warner, Simon MD*; Schendel, Steven MD*; Gill, Kulbir S. MD*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001861
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 682-689
The peripapillary choriocapillaris (CC) was observed to be significantly impaired in normal tension glaucoma (NTG) subjects compared with normal controls using optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA).
Lin, Yun-Hsuan MD*,†,‡; Su, Wei-Wen MD‡,§; Huang, Shih-Ming MD‡,?,¶; Chuang, Lan-Hsin MD†,‡; Chen, Lung-Chien PhD*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001859
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 690-696
In patients with normal-tension glaucoma (NTG), topical dorzolamide might enhance the vessel density (VD), topical carteolol decreased the VD in the inferior-temporal peripapillary retina, whereas topical brimonidine did not change the VD.
Bansal, Tanima MS*; Dubey, Suneeta MS*; Rao, Harsha L. MD, DNB, PhD†; Gandhi, Monica MS*; Pegu, Julie MS*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001857
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 697-702
The vessel density (VD) and perfusion density (PD) generated by optical microangiography (OMAG) is significantly affected by the signal strength (SS). Sex, hypertension, diabetes, and axial length did not have any statistically significant effect on these measurements.
Choe, Sooyeon MD*; Kim, Yong Woo MD, PhD*,†,‡; Lim, Hyung Bin MD, PhD†,§; Park, Ki Ho MD, PhD*; Jeoung, Jin Wook MD, PhD*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001890
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 703-710
The development of beta-zone peripapillary atrophy (?-PPA) and focal lamina cribrosa defect (FLD) was significantly associated with decreased peripapillary optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA) vessel parameters in young myopic eyes.
Burgos-Blasco, Barbara MD*,†; Güemes-Villahoz, Noemi MD*,†; Vidal-Villegas, Beatriz MD*,†; Garcia-Feijoo, Julian PhD*,†; Donate-Lopez, Juan PhD*,†; Martin-Sanchez, Francisco J. PhD‡; Gonzalez-Armengol, Juan J. PhD‡; Mendez-Hernandez, Carmen D. PhD*,†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001858
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 711-717
The main objective was to investigate the changes in peripapillary vessel density (VD) in post coronavirus disease (COVID-19) patients.
Aptel, Florent MD, PhD*,†; Villemont, Anne-Sophie MD‡,§; Cunnac, Pierre MD*,†; Sallit, Rébecca MD‡,§; Rabilloud, Muriel MD, PhD§,?,¶; Poli, Muriel MD, PhD#; Denis, Philippe MD, PhD‡,¶
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001867
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 718-724
We compared the quality of instillation of topical treatments from single-dose (SGD) or multidose (MTD) containers in glaucoma patients and showed neither a significant difference between the type of container nor a significant relationship to upper limb mobility.
Zhu, Catherine Q. MD*; Sadlak, Natalie BS†; Fiorello, Marissa G. BS‡; Lee, Deborah OD*; Desai, Manishi MD*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001891
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 725-731
Patients can be quite amenable to using eye drop instillation aids. We should consider recommending these devices to patients who otherwise struggle with drop instillation and medication adherence.
Gazzard, Gus MA, MD, MBBChir, FRCOphth*,†; Kolko, Miriam MD, PhD‡,§; Iester, Michele MD, PhD?,¶; Crabb, David P. MSc, PhD#; On Behalf of the Educational Club of Ocular Surface and Glaucoma (ECOS-G) Members
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001889
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 732-743
Multiple questionnaires exist to measure glaucoma’s impact on quality of life (QoL). Selecting the right questionnaire for the research question is essential, as is patients’ acceptability of the questionnaire to enable collection of relevant patient-reported outcomes.
Cho, Juno MA*; Niziol, Leslie M. MS*; Heisler, Michele MD, MPA†; Newman-Casey, Paula A. MD, MS*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001824
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 744-749
Higher levels of near vision-related quality of life (VRQoL) were associated with higher adherence to glaucoma medications after adjusting for important confounding variables among participants in the Support, Educate, Empower (SEE) personalized glaucoma coaching pilot study.
Dar, Salman MD; De Moraes, Carlos G. MD, MPH, PhD; Karani, Rabia MD; Khan, Sabine MD; Chen, Royce MD; Blumberg, Dana MD, MPH; Harizman, Noga MD; Krawitz, Brian MD; Valenzuela, Ives A. MD; Aliancy, Joah MD; Tezel, Tongalp MD; Horowitz, Jason MD; Bearelly, Srilaxmi MD; Coleman, Donald Jackson MD; Chang, Stanley MD; Cioffi, George A. MD; Liebmann, Jeffrey M. MD
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001877
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p 750-757
The temporary cessation and profound changes in ophthalmic care delivery that occurred as a result of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic have yet to be fully understood. Our objective is to assess patients’ self-reported impact of health care lockdown measures on their fears and anxieties during the crisis period of the COVID-19 pandemic in New York City.
Wisdorf, Martin MD*; Kowalski, Radoslaw MD*; Kiessling, David MD*; Roessler, Gernot F. MD, PhD*,†; Widder, Randolf A. MD, PhD*,‡
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001869
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e357-e359
We report a case of endophthalmitis and endocarditis that developed after stent perforation following a XEN45 Gel Stent implantation 10 months ago.
Meduri, Enrico MD*; Gillmann, Kevin MD, MBBS, FEBOphth, MArch*; Mansouri, Kaweh MD, MPH*,†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001879
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e360-e363
Intravitreal injections (IVIs) may create transient intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation. This report describes continuous IOP fluctuations following multiple IVI measured with a permanent implantable sensor.
Nerlikar, Roopali R. DNB; Palsule, Aratee C. MS; Vadke, Shantanu MBBS
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001864
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e364-e366
We report a case of bilateral acute angle closure glaucoma developing after prone position ventilation for severe COVID-19 pneumonia. A 53-year-old diabetic and hypertensive male developed blurred vision and ocular discomfort in both eyes after prone position ventilation for severe COVID-19 pneumonia. At initial examination he was noted to have diffuse corneal edema with shallow anterior chambers and mid dilated non reacting pupils. His intraocular pressure was 48 and 54?mm?Hg in right and left eye, respectively. Following intravenous mannitol (20%) infusion, oral acetazolamide 250?mg 3 times daily, along with topical therapy with combination Brimonidine and Brinzolamide eye drops and Fluoromethalone eye drops his corneal edema resolved and subsequent to laser iridotomy his intraocular pressures lowered significantly and could be maintained below 16?mm?Hg in both eyes with topical therapy alone. With prone position ventilation being a commonly used adjuvant treatment for acute respiratory distress syndrome associated with COVID-19 pneumonia, acute angle closure may be precipitated in these patients if they have pre-existing narrow angles. Awareness of the possibility and its recognition may allow prompt ophthalmic referral, early treatment and minimize visual consequences.
Alvarez-Ascencio, Daniela MD*; Lazcano-Gomez, Gabriel MD*; Flores-Reyes, Elsa MD†; Due?as-Angeles, Karla MD†; J?menez-Roman, Jes?s MD*; Kahook, Malik Y. MD‡
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001776
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e367-e371
To report our experience using a Tenon cyst autograft in the management of tube exposure post Ahmed glaucoma valve (AGV) implantation.
Khurana, Mona MS*; Sudhir, Rachapalle Reddi DO, DNB, MPH†; Rishi, Ekta MS‡; Sakaria, Palak MS*; Vijaya, Lingam MS, FRCS*
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001760
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e372-e374
The authors report a case of tube obstruction of a nonvalved glaucoma drainage device (Aurolab aqueous drainage implant; AADI) with a dislocated Soemmering’s ring (SR) leading to a postoperative intraocular pressure (IOP) spike after an initial IOP reduction. A 24-year-old man with bilateral aphakia, bilateral secondary glaucoma developed corneal decompensation in the left eye. The IOP in the left eye was 22?mm?Hg with 3 topical IOP-lowering medications (timolol 0.5%, brimonidine 0.2%, and latanoprost 0.005%). To control the IOP before performing a penetrating keratoplasty, AADI was implanted. A good bleb and an IOP of 10?mm?Hg were noted at 6.5 weeks postoperatively. The following day the patient developed an acute rise in IOP (42?mm?Hg) because of tube obstruction of the AADI by a SR. The IOP spike was initially controlled with oral acetazolamide and topical IOP-lowering medications (fixed combination of timolol 0.5% and brimonidine 0.2%). Six days later, pars plana vitrectomy, SR removal, penetrating keratoplasty, and tube trimming were performed. Following this, the patient had good IOP control and a clear corneal graft at 1-year follow-up. In aphakic eyes undergoing nonvalved glaucoma drainage device implantation, a complete pars plana vitrectomy combined with any lens remnant removal may be considered. It helps to avoid tube obstruction because of these lens remnants, which can migrate anteriorly along with the aqueous currents.
Holl?, G?bor MD, PhD, DSc*,†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001870
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e375
Rao, Harsha L. MD, PhD*,†; Srinivasan, Thanemozhi MS*; Pradhan, Zia S. FRCOphth*; Sreenivasaiah, Shruthi DNB*; Rao, Dhanaraj A.S. MS*; Puttaiah, Narendra K. DNB*; Devi, Sathi DNB*; Moghimi, Sasan MD‡; Mansouri, Kaweh MD§,?; Webers, Carroll A.B. MD, PhD†; Weinreb, Robert N. MD‡
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001871
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e375-e376
Davanian, Arash M. DO*; Kuchtey, Rachel W. MD, PhD*,†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001875
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e376-e377
Mayro, Eileen L. BA*; Ritch, Robert MD†; Pasquale, Louis R. MD†
doi : 10.1097/IJG.0000000000001876
August 2021 - Volume 30 - Issue 8 - p e377
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