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Communication in the ICU during the COVID-19 pandemic
Barreras-Espinoza, Jorge Arturo; Leyva-Moraga, Francisco Alberto; Leyva-Moraga, Eduardo; Leyva-Moraga, Fernando; Soualhi, Ahmed; Juanz-González, Abelardo; Urquijo, Martyn; Burgos-Claudio, Mónica I.; Ocejo-Gallegos, Jesús Antonio; Ibarra-Celaya, Jesús Martín; Sloper, Will; Castillo-Ortega, Graciano
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001578
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1009-1011
Effect of positive end-expiratory pressure during anaesthesia induction on non-hypoxic apnoea time in infants: A randomised controlled trial
Kim, Eun-Hee; Lee, Ji-Hyun; Jang, Young-Eun; Ji, Sang-Hwan; Cho, Sung-Ae; Kim, Jin-Tae; Kim, Hee-Soo
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001400
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1012-1018
Hypoxaemia occurs frequently in infants during anaesthetic induction.
Optimal positive end-expiratory pressure to prevent anaesthesia-induced atelectasis in infants: A prospective, randomised, double-blind trial
Park, Sujung; Lee, Jae Hoon; Kim, Hyun Joo; Choi, Haegi; Lee, Jeong-Rim
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001483
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1019-1025
Paediatric patients have a particularly high incidence of anaesthesia-induced atelectasis. Applying positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) with an alveolar recruitment manoeuvre has been substantially studied and adopted in adults; however, few studies have been conducted in children.
Effects of positive end-expiratory pressure/recruitment manoeuvres compared with zero end-expiratory pressure on atelectasis in children: A randomised clinical trial
Zhu, Change; Zhang, Saiji; Dong, Junli; Wei, Rong
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001451
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1026-1033
Atelectasis is a common postoperative complication. Peri-operative lung protection can reduce atelectasis; however, it is not clear whether this persists into the postoperative period.
Sex difference and intra-operative tidal volume: Insights from the LAS VEGAS study
Nijbroek, Sunny G.; Hol, Liselotte; Swart, Pien; Hemmes, Sabrine N.T.; Serpa Neto, Ary; Binnekade, Jan M.; Hedenstierna, Goran; Jaber, Samir; Hiesmayr, Michael; Hollmann, Markus W.; Mills, Gary H.; Vidal Melo, Marcos F.; Putensen, Christian; Schmid, Werner; Severgnini, Paolo; Wrigge, Hermann; Gama de Abreu, Marcelo; Pelosi, Paolo; Schultz, Marcus J.; for the LAS VEGAS study investigators, the PROVE Network and the Clinical Trial Network of the European Society of Anaesthesiology
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001476
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1034-1041
One key element of lung-protective ventilation is the use of a low tidal volume (VT). A sex difference in use of low tidal volume ventilation (LTVV) has been described in critically ill ICU patients.
Intra-operative open-lung ventilatory strategy reduces postoperative complications after laparoscopic colorectal cancer resection: A randomised controlled trial
Li, Hong?; Zheng, Zhi-Nan?; Zhang, Nan-Rong; Guo, Jing; Wang, Kai; Wang, Wei; Li, Lin-Gui; Jin, Jing; Tang, Jing; Liao, Yao-Jun; Jin, San-Qing
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001580
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1042-1051
The role of the positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) and lung recruitment manoeuvre (LRM) combination (termed open-lung strategy, OLS) during intra-operative mechanical ventilation is not clear.
The efficacy of high flow nasal oxygenation for maintaining maternal oxygenation during rapid sequence induction in pregnancy: A prospective randomised clinical trial
Zhou, Shuangqiong?; Zhou, Yao?; Cao, Xiuhong?; Ni, Xiu; Du, Weijia; Xu, Zhendong; Liu, Zhiqiang
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001395
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1052-1058
High-flow nasal oxygenation (HFNO) for pre-oxygenation in rapid sequence induction (RSI) has only been assessed in volunteer parturients without intubation.
Factors associated with an increased risk of instrumental vaginal delivery in women with epidural analgesia for labour: A retrospective cohort study
Au-Yong, Phui Sze; Tan, Chin Wen; Tan, Wee How; Tan, Kah Heng; Goh, Zhaohan; Sultana, Rehena; Sng, Ban Leong
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001439
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1059-1066
Epidural analgesia is the most effective form of labour analgesia, but is associated with an increased risk of instrumental delivery.
Treatment of spinal anaesthesia-induced hypotension with cafedrine/theodrenaline versus ephedrine during caesarean section: Results from HYPOTENS, a national, multicentre, prospective, noninterventional study
Kranke, Peter; Geldner, Götz; Kienbaum, Peter; Gerbershagen, Hans Jürgen; Chappell, Daniel; Wallenborn, Jan; Huljic, Susanne; Koch, Tilo; Keller, Thomas; Weber, Stephan; Kunitz, Oliver; Linstedt, Ulf; Eberhart, Leopold H.J.; the HYPOTENS study group
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001474
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1067-1076
In Germany, hypotension induced by spinal anaesthesia is commonly treated with a combination of cafedrine hydrochloride (C, 200 mg) and theodrenaline hydrochloride (T, 10 mg) in 2 ml. We compared the effectiveness of C/T with ephedrine.
A randomised double-blind comparison of phenylephrine and norepinephrine for the management of postspinal hypotension in pre-eclamptic patients undergoing caesarean section
Mohta, Medha; R, Lakshmi; Chilkoti, Geetanjali T.; Agarwal, Rachna; Malhotra, Rajeev Kumar
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001461
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1077-1084
Studies comparing phenylephrine and norepinephrine for the treatment of postspinal hypotension in pre-eclamptic patients are limited.
Effect of intravenous dexmedetomidine and remifentanil on neonatal outcomes after caesarean section under general anaesthesia: A systematic review and meta-analysis
Lee, Myeongjong?; Kim, Hyungtae?; Lee, Cheol; Kang, Hyun
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001558
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1085-1095
Various strategies have been used to mitigate haemodynamic instability during general anaesthesia for caesarean section. However, the safety of these strategies for neonates remains controversial.
Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: comparing organised groups to individual first responders: A qualitative focus group study
Nabecker, Sabine; Theodorou, Matthias; Huwendiek, Sören; Kasper, Nina; Greif, Robert
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001335
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1096-1104
Fast delivery of high-quality cardiopulmonary resuscitation is crucial in improving patient outcome after out of hospital cardiac arrest. First responders (trained laypersons) are dispatched to shorten time to basic life support and can be organised in groups or individually.
Low oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry with a novel haemoglobin variant, Haemoglobin PKU: A case report
Geng, ZhiYu?; Qu, Chen Xue?; Guo, Jing Fei
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001420
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1105-1106
Let's train CPR together: mandatory cardiopulmonary resuscitation competencies for undergraduate students in healthcare and education: A step forward to train schoolteachers
Abelairas-Gómez, Cristian; Carballo-Fazanes, Aida; López-García, Sergio; Rodríguez-Núñez, Antonio
doi : 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001442
October 2021 - Volume 38 - Issue 10 - p 1106-1107
