Submitting Manuscripts but Not for Publication? Black Sheep Authors in Publishing

Karsten Wiechert, MD, Jens R. Chapman, MD, Jeffrey C. Wang, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220980450

First Published February 11, 2021; pp. 133–133

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Reviewer Thank You

Jeffrey C. Wang, MD, Jens R. Chapman, MD, Karsten Wiechert, MD, Danielle Lieberman-Kieval

doi : 10.1177/2192568220985886

First Published January 19, 2021; pp. 134–134

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Intelligence-Based Spine Care Model: A New Era of Research and Clinical Decision-Making

G. Michael Mallow, BS, Zakariah K. Siyaji, BS, Fabio Galbusera, PhD, Alejandro A. Espinoza-Or?as, PhD, Morgan Giers, PhD, Hannah Lundberg, PhD, Christopher Ames, MD, Jaro Karppinen, MD, PhD, Philip K. Louie, MD, Frank M. Phillips, MD, Robin Pourzal, PhD, Joseph Schwab, MD, Daniel M. Sciubba, MD, Jeffrey C. Wang, MD, Hans-Joachim Wilke, PhD, Frances M. K. Williams, MBBS, PhD, Shoeb A. Mohiuddin, MD, Melvin C. Makhni, MD, MBA, Nicholas A. Shepard, MD, Howard S. An, MD, Dino Samartzis, DSc

doi : 10.1177/2192568220973984

First Published November 28, 2020; pp. 135–145

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Development of a Preoperative Adult Spinal Deformity Comorbidity Score That Correlates With Common Quality and Value Metrics: Length of Stay, Major Complications, and Patient-Reported Outcomes

Daniel Sciubba, MD, Amit Jain, MD, Khaled M. Kebaish, MD, Brian J. Neuman, MD, Alan H. Daniels, MD, Peter G. Passias, MD, Han J. Kim, MD, Themistocles S. Protopsaltis, MD, Justin K. Scheer, BS, Justin S. Smith, MD, PhD, Kojo Hamilton, MD, Shay Bess, MD, Eric O. Klineberg, MD, Christopher P. Ames, MD, the International Spine Study Group

doi : 10.1177/2192568219894951

First Published December 26, 2019; pp. 146–153

Our goal was to develop a method to risk-stratify adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients on the basis of their accumulated health deficits. We developed a novel comorbidity score (CS) specific to patients with ASD based on their preoperative health state and investigated whether it was associated with major complications, length of hospital stay (LOS), and self-reported outcomes after ASD surgery.

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Factors Affecting Length of Stay Following 3-Column Spinal Osteotomies in Pediatric Patients

So Kato, MD, PhD, Taylor Dear, BSc, Stephen J. Lewis, MD, MSc, FRCS(C)

doi : 10.1177/2192568219895225

First Published December 26, 2019; pp. 154–160

Length of stay (LOS) is one of the important indicators for the quality of patient care. Although perioperative complications are known to be associated with longer LOS in general, little has been understood regarding LOS after 3-column spinal osteotomy for the rigid spinal deformity in pediatric population. The main objective of the article is to identify factors affecting the LOS in pediatric patients undergoing 3-column posterior spinal osteotomies.

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Comparing Bleeding and Thrombotic Rates in Spine Surgery: An Analysis of 119?888 Patients

Sean Pirkle, BA, David J. Cook, BA, BEng, Samuel Kaskovich, BSA, Sarah Bhattacharjee, BS, Alisha Ho, BA, Lewis L. Shi, MD, Michael J. Lee, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568219896295

First Published December 26, 2019; pp. 161–166

Examine the utilization rate of postoperative deep vein thrombosis (DVT) prophylaxis and compare the incidence and severity of bleeding and thrombotic complications in elective spine surgery patients.

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Evaluating Single-Surgeon Bias Toward Recommending Corrective Procedures for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy Based on Demographic Factors and Comorbidities in a 484-Patient Cohort

Albert T. Anastasio, MD, Shuo Niu, MD, PhD, Elliott J. Kim, MD, John M. Rhee, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568219896296

First Published January 7, 2020; pp. 167–171

An increasing focus has been placed on removing implicit (unconscious) bias from the surgical selection process. In spine surgery, there is the potential for implicit bias to affect the decision to either operate on a patient or not, given lack of definitive surgical indications for many elective procedures. The objective of this study was to analyze the surgical decision making of a single spine surgeon in an effort to understand surgical decision-making trends based on certain demographic factors.

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Patient-Reported Outcomes Following Lumbar Decompression Surgery: A Review of 2699 Cases

Geraint Sunderland, MRCS, Mitchell Foster, MRCS, Sujay Dheerendra, FRCS (Tr&Orth), Robin Pillay, FRCS

doi : 10.1177/2192568219896541

First Published January 7, 2020; pp. 172–179

Despite numerous advances in the technology and techniques available to spinal surgeons, lumbar decompression remains the mainstay of degenerative lumbar spine surgery. It has proven efficacy in trials, but only limited evidence of advantage over conservative management in large scale systematic reviews. We collated data from a large surgically managed cohort to evaluate the patient-reported outcomes.

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Update on the Biomechanics of the Craniocervical Junction—Part I: Transverse Atlantal Ligament in the Elderly

Basem Ishak, MD, Graham Dupont, BS, Stefan Lachkar, BS, Emre Yilmaz, MD, Alexander Von Glinski, MD, Juan Altafulla, MD, Shogo Kikuta, PhD, Joe Iwanaga, PhD, Jens R Chapman, MD, Rod Oskouian, MD, R. Shane Tubbs, PhD

doi : 10.1177/2192568219896544

First Published January 7, 2020; pp. 180–186

The transverse ligament is the strongest ligament of the craniocervical junction and plays a critical role in atlanto-axial stability. The goal of this cadaveric study, and the subsequent study (part II), was to reevaluate the force required for the transverse ligament and alar ligament to fail in a more physiological biomechanical model in elderly specimens.

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Assessment of the Accuracy of the AO Spine-TL Classification for Thoracolumbar Spine Fractures Using the AO Surgery Reference Mobile App

Allan Hiroshi de Araujo Ono, MD, MSc, Verônica Yulin Prieto Chang, MD, Erico Myung Rodenbeck, MD, Alex Oliveira de Araujo, MD, Rafael Garcia de Oliveira, MD, Raphael Martus Marcon, MD, MSc, PhD, Alexandre Fogaça Cristante, MD, PhD, Tarcisio Eloy Pessoa Barros Filho, MD, PhD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220901694

First Published January 29, 2020; pp. 187–195

This study aimed to evaluate the accuracy of the AO Surgery Reference mobile app in the diagnosis of thoracolumbar fractures of the spine according to the AO TL classification, and to discuss the usefulness of this app in the teaching and training of the resident physicians in orthopedics and traumatology area.

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Spinal Navigation for Cervical Pedicle Screws: Surgical Pearls and Pitfalls

Gerrard Gan, MRCS, Arun-Kumar Kaliya-Perumal, MS, Chun Sing Yu, FRCS, Colum Patrick Nolan, FRCS, Jacob Yoong-Leong Oh, FRCS

doi : 10.1177/2192568220902093

First Published January 27, 2020; pp. 196–202

We intend to evaluate the accuracy and safety of cervical pedicle screw (CPS) insertion under O-arm-based 3-dimensional (3D) navigation guidance.

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Assessing the Impact of Neurogenic Claudication on Outcomes Following Decompression With Lumbar Interbody Fusions in Patients With Lumbar Spinal Stenosis

Michael L. Martini, BA, Dominic A. Nistal, BA, Brian C. Deutsch, BS, Sean N. Neifert, BS, Colin D. Lamb, BS, John M. Caridi, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220902746

First Published February 6, 2020; pp. 203–211

To conduct the first comprehensive national-level study examining specific risks, outcomes, and costs surrounding surgical treatment of lumar spinal stenosis (LSS) in patients with and without neurogenic claudication (NC).

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Improvement of Lower Back Pain in Lumbar Spinal Stenosis After Decompression Surgery and Factors That Predict Residual Lower Back Pain

Takahiro Kitagawa, MD, Yoji Ogura, MD, Yoshiomi Kobayashi, MD, Yoshiyuki Takahashi, MD, Yoshiro Yonezawa, MD, Kodai Yoshida, MD, Yohei Takahashi, MD, Akimasa Yasuda, MD, Yoshio Shinozaki, MD, Jun Ogawa, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220905617

First Published February 17, 2020; pp. 212–218

There is no consensus to predict improvement of lower back pain (LBP) in lumbar spinal stenosis after decompression surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the improvement of LBP and analyze the preoperative predicting factors for residual LBP.

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Blended Learning Is a Feasible and Effective Tool for Basic Pediatric Spinal Deformity Training

Alpaslan Senkoylu, MD, Berkay Senkoylu, BSc, Irem Budakoglu, MD, ?zlem Coskun, MD, Emre Acaroglu, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220916502

First Published April 2, 2020; pp. 219–223

Assessing the applicability of blended learning to specific domains of spine surgery.

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Differences in the Exposure of the Lumbar Nerve Root Between Experts and Novices: Results From a Realistic Simulation Pilot Study With Force Sensors

Christoph Mehren, MD, Werner Korb, PhD, Esther Feny?h?zi, Davide Iacovazzi, Luis Bernal, PhD, Michael H. Mayer, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220917369

First Published April 8, 2020; pp. 224–231

Several studies could demonstrate “learning curves” in almost every single surgical procedure for unexperienced surgeons. This is in sharp contrast to the rising quality requirements in public health care to provide surgical training at patients “expense.” The aim of this study was to visualize, measure, and set a baseline of the pressure load on the spinal nerve root during a simulated microdiscectomy on a standardized and validated model (RealSpine) under the influence of the level of surgical experience and individual skills.

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Chondromas of the Lumbar Spine: A Systematic Review

Luis A. Robles, MD, Greg M. Mundis, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220901557

First Published January 29, 2020; pp. 232–239

Lumbar spinal chondromas (LSCs) are rare spine tumors. The characteristics of these intraspinal lesions are not well described in the literature. The goal of this article is to describe the features of this rare spinal tumor.

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Perioperative Optimization of Patients With Neuromuscular Disorders Undergoing Scoliosis Corrective Surgery: A Multidisciplinary Team Approach

Fady Sedra, FRCS (Tr&Orth), Roozbeh Shafafy, MSc, FRCS (Tr&Orth), Ahmed-Ramadan Sadek, DPhil (Oxon) FRCS (SN), Syed Aftab, FRCS (Tr&Orth), Alexander Montgomery, FRCS (Tr&Orth), Ramesh Nadarajah, FRCS (Tr&Orth)

doi : 10.1177/2192568220901692

First Published February 13, 2020; pp. 240–248

The high rate of complications associated with the surgical management of neuromuscular spinal deformities is well documented in the literature. This is attributed to attenuated protective physiological responses in multiple organ systems.

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Degenerative Cervical Disorder—Stand-alone Cage Versus Cage and Cervical Plate: A Systematic Review

Luis Fernando Ricci Boer, Eduardo Zorzetto, Felipe Yeh, Marcelo Wajchenberg, Delio E. Martins

doi : 10.1177/2192568220906173

First Published March 5, 2020; pp. 249–255

The objective of this study was to compare clinical and radiological outcomes following discectomy and anterior cervical fusion for the treatment of cervical degenerative disorder performed with stand-alone cages and anterior cervical plates.

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Anterior-Alone Surgical Treatment for Subaxial Cervical Spine Facet Dislocation: A Systematic Review

Wendy Lee, MB, BCh, BAO, MSc, Chung Chek Wong, MBBS, MSc (Ortho)

doi : 10.1177/2192568220907574

First Published February 27, 2020; pp. 256–265

Anterior-alone surgery has gained wider reception for subaxial cervical spine facets dislocation. Questions remain on its efficacy and safety as a stand-alone entity within the contexts of concurrent facet fractures, unilateral versus bilateral dislocations, anterior open reduction, and old dislocation.

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A Guide to the Language of Clinical Outcome Assessment

Joseph R. Dettori, PhD, Daniel C. Norvell, PhD, Jens R. Chapman, MD

doi : 10.1177/2192568220978979

First Published December 17, 2020; pp. 266–268

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