Camila Strassle, B.A., E. Jardas, B.S., Jorge Ochoa, B.A., Benjamin E. Berkman, J.D., Marion Danis, M.D., Annette Rid, M.D., and Holly A. Taylor, Ph.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMp2025955
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1897-1899
Moncef Slaoui, Ph.D., Shannon E. Greene, Ph.D., and Janet Woodcock, M.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMp2028535
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1899-1901
Alexandra Power-Hays, M.D., and Patrick T. McGann, M.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMp2022125
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1902-1903
Kevin M. Simon, M.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMp2022606
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1904-1905
doi : 10.1056/NEJMoa2014320
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1907-1919
Antibiotic therapy has been proposed as an alternative to surgery for the treatment of appendicitis.
Lisa A. Jackson, M.D., M.P.H., Evan J. Anderson, M.D., Nadine G. Rouphael, M.D., Paul C. Roberts, Ph.D., Mamodikoe Makhene, M.D., M.P.H., Rhea N. Coler, Ph.D., Michele P. McCullough, M.P.H., James D. Chappell, M.D., Ph.D., Mark R. Denison, M.D., Laura J. Stevens, M.S., Andrea J. Pruijssers, Ph.D., Adrian McDermott, Ph.D.,
doi : 10.1056/NEJMoa2022483
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1920-1931
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) emerged in late 2019 and spread globally, prompting an international effort to accelerate development of a vaccine. The candidate vaccine mRNA-1273 encodes the stabilized prefusion SARS-CoV-2 spike protein.
Samarasimha N. Reddy, M.D., Nayana P. Nair, M.Sc., Jacqueline E. Tate, Ph.D., Varunkumar Thiyagarajan, M.Sc., Sidhartha Giri, M.D., Ph.D., Ira Praharaj, M.D., Ph.D., Venkata R. Mohan, M.D., Sudhir Babji, M.D., Mohan D. Gupte, M.D., Rashmi Arora, M.D., Sunita Bidari, D.N.B., Sowmiya Senthamizh, M.P.H.,
doi : 10.1056/NEJMoa2002276
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1932-1940
A three-dose, oral rotavirus vaccine (Rotavac) was introduced in the universal immunization program in India in 2016. A prelicensure trial involving 6799 infants was not large enough to detect a small increased risk of intussusception. Postmarketing surveillance data would be useful in assessing whether the risk of intussusception would be similar to the risk seen with different rotavirus vaccines used in other countries.
Thuy Doan, M.D., Ph.D., Lee Worden, Ph.D., Armin Hinterwirth, Ph.D., Ahmed M. Arzika, M.S., Ramatou Maliki, M.S., Amza Abdou, M.D., Lina Zhong, B.S., Cindi Chen, M.S., Catherine Cook, M.P.H., Elodie Lebas, R.N., Kieran S. O’Brien, Ph.D., M.P.H., Catherine E. Oldenburg, Sc.D., M.P.H.,
doi : 10.1056/NEJMoa2002606
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1941-1950
Mass distribution of azithromycin to preschool children twice yearly for 2 years has been shown to reduce childhood mortality in sub-Saharan Africa but at the cost of amplifying macrolide resistance. The effects on the gut resistome, a reservoir of antimicrobial resistance genes in the body, of twice-yearly administration of azithromycin for a longer period are unclear.
Gabriel J. Escobar, M.D., Vincent X. Liu, M.D., Alejandro Schuler, Ph.D., Brian Lawson, Ph.D., John D. Greene, M.A., and Patricia Kipnis, Ph.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMsa2001090
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1951-1960
Hospitalized adults whose condition deteriorates while they are in wards (outside the intensive care unit [ICU]) have considerable morbidity and mortality. Early identification of patients at risk for clinical deterioration has relied on manually calculated scores. Outcomes after an automated detection of impending clinical deterioration have not been widely reported.
Ravinder Mittal, M.D., and Michael F. Vaezi, M.D., Ph.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMra2000328
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1961-1972
Daniel A. Hashimoto, M.D., Andrea L. Axtell, M.D., and Hugh G. Auchincloss, M.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMvcm2014884
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:e112
Pradip Dashraath, M.R.C.O.G., and Yee-Chee Wong, F.R.C.O.G.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMicm2010749
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1973
Dane Cook, B.Med., and Kate Napthali, M.B., B.S.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMicm2001352
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:e113
David N. Caplan, M.D., Ph.D., Otto Rapalino, M.D., Amel Karaa, M.D., Rachel P. Rosovsky, M.D., and Sacha Uljon, M.D., Ph.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMcpc2002412
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1974-1983
Danny Jacobs, M.D., M.P.H.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMe2029126
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1985-1986
Penny M. Heaton, M.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMe2025111
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1986-1988
Eric J. Rubin, M.D., Ph.D., Lindsey R. Baden, M.D., Janet Woodcock, M.D., and Stephen Morrissey, Ph.D.
doi : 10.1056/NEJMe2033111
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:e127
doi : 10.1056/NEJMc2026458
N Engl J Med 2020; 383:1989-1990
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