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Gender Gap: A Call for Women Leaders.
Nathan, Naveen MD *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006305
Volume 136(1) pgs. 1-191,e1-e6 January 2023
How Did They Get There? What Perspectives From the Top Tell Us About Developing Women Leaders in Academic Anesthesiology.
Vail, Emily A. MD, MSc *,+,++; Lane-Fall, Meghan B. MD, MSHP *,+,++
Gender Gap: A Qualitative Study of Women and Leadership Acquisition in Anesthesiology.
Basile, Ellen R. DO *; Byrd, Heather MD +; Powell-Williams, Melissa PhD ++; Polania Gutierrez, Javier J. MD +; Riveros-Perez, Efrain MD, MBA +
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006073
The representation of women among leaders in the field of anesthesia continues to trail that of their male counterparts. This qualitative study was conducted to understand the pathway of leadership acquisition among women in the field of anesthesiology.
Defining the Aims of Perioperative Nursing Research in Africa.
Nathan, Naveen MD *
Global Perioperative Care: From Prioritization to Patient Impact.
Adisa, Adewale MD, FWACS, FMCS *; Hyman, Gabriella MBBCh +; Enright, Angela MB, FRCPC ++; Glasbey, James MBBCh, MRCS [S]
Nurses' Priorities for Perioperative Research in Africa.
Bedwell, Gillian J. MSc *; Scribante, Juan PhD +; Adane, Tigist D. BSc ++; Bila, Judita BSc [S]; Chiura, Caritas MSc [//]; Chizombwe, Priscilla BSc [P]; Deen, Betsy BSc #; Dodoli, Lucy BSc **; Elfiky, Mahmoud M. A. MD ++; Kolawole, Ifeoluwapo MSc ++++; Makwaza, Tina BSc [S][S]; M'Baluku, Seleman Badrlie Diploma [P]; Mogapi, Gaone BA [//][//]; Musee, Christine PhD [P][P]; Mutua, Dominic MSc ##; Misganaw, Worku MSc ++; Nyirenda, Jessy Diploma ***; Ojewale, Lucia PhD +++; Roda, Uwayesu BSc ++++++; Biccard, Bruce M. PhD [S][S][S]
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006060
Mortality rates among surgical patients in Africa are double those of surgical patients in high-income countries. Internationally, there is a call to improve access to and safety of surgical and perioperative care.
Respiratory Adverse Events After LMA(R) Mask Removal in Children: A Randomized Trial Comparing Propofol to Sevoflurane.
Karam, Cynthia MD *; Zeeni, Carine MD *; Yazbeck-Karam, Vanda MD +; Shebbo, Fadia M. MSc *; Khalili, Amro MD *; Abi Raad, Sarah G. MD *; Beresian, Jean MD *; Aouad, Marie T. MD *; Kaddoum, Roland MD *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005945
The removal of the laryngeal mask airway (LMA(R)) in children may be associated with respiratory adverse events. The rate of occurrence of these adverse events may be influenced by the type of anesthesia.
Longitudinal Profiling of Plasma Cytokines and Its Association With Postoperative Delirium in Elderly Patients Undergoing Major Lower Limb Surgery: A Prospective Observational Study.
Zhang, Yu MD *,+; Hu, Jun MD *,+; Zuo, Weiguang MD ++; He, Pei MD +; Xue, Qi PhD *,+; Feng, Xiaomei MD, PhD [S]; Zhang, Ye MD, PhD *,+; Maze, Mervyn MB, ChB [//]
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006250
Surgery is accompanied by a systemic inflammatory response that may presage delirium in susceptible individuals. Little is known about the trajectory of plasma proinflammatory cytokines and their potential associations with postoperative delirium (POD).
Efficacy of Presurgical Interventions to Promote Smoking Cessation: A Systematic Review.
Gavilan, Eva MSN *,+,++; Fernandez, Esteve MD, MPH, PhD [S],[//],[P],#; Minguell, Joan MD, PhD **,++,++++; Trilla, Enrique MD, PhD ++,[S][S],[//][//]; Zuriguel-Perez, Esperanza RN, PhD ++,[P][P]; Martinez, Cristina BNs, BA, PhD [S],[//],[P],##
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006240
AB The aim of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of presurgical interventions for promoting smoking cessation in terms of achieving smoking abstinence and reducing surgical complication rates.
Anesthetic Preferences for Cardiac Anesthesia: A Survey of the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists.
O'Gara, Brian P. MD, MPH *; Beydoun, Najla Y. MD *; Mueller, Ariel MA +; Kumaresan, Abirami MD ++; Shaefi, Shahzad MD, MPH *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006147
Volatile anesthetics have been historically preferred for cardiac anesthesia, but the evidence for their superiority to intravenous agents is mixed. We conducted a survey to better understand the current state of practice and the rationale behind provider preferences for anesthesia for cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass.
Volatile Versus Total Intravenous Anesthesia on Postoperative Delirium in Adult Patients Undergoing Cardiac Valve Surgery: A Randomized Clinical Trial.
Jiang, Jia-Li MD *; Zhang, Lu MD *; He, Lei-Lei MD +; Yu, Hong MD *; Li, Xue-Fei MD *; Dai, Shun-Hui BSN *; Yu, Hai MD, PhD *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006257
The effect of anesthesia regimens on postoperative delirium after on-pump cardiac valve surgery is yet undetermined. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of volatile anesthesia compared with propofol-based total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA) on the occurrence of delirium after on-pump cardiac valve surgery.
Thrombosis-Related Loss of Arterial Lines in the First Wave of COVID-19 and Non-COVID-19 Intensive Care Unit Patients.
Zon, Rebecca L. MD *,+; Merz, Lauren E. MD, MSc ++; Fields, Kara G. MS +,[S]; Grandoni, Jessica PharmD [//]; Stuart, Jessica C. MD ++; Occhiogrosso, Rachel H. MD *; Li, Linda MD [P]; Baron, Rebecca M. MD +,#; Fredenburgh, Laura E. MD +,#; Woolley, Ann E. MD, MPH +,**; Connors, Jean M. MD +,++; Frendl, Gyorgy MD, PhD +,[S]
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006214
Patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can present with severe respiratory distress requiring intensive care unit (ICU)-level care. Such care often requires placement of an arterial line for monitoring of pulmonary disease progression, hemodynamics, and laboratory tests.Â
Effect of Ice Slush on Reducing the Oculocardiac Reflex During Strabismus Surgery.
Qi, Xin MD *; Zou, Fei MD +; Wei, Xin MD *; Wu, Ying MD *; Cao, Lijun PhD +; Xu, Junmei MD +; Cui, Yulong MD +
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006239
The aim of this study was to explore whether ice slush (IS) causing local hypothermia can effectively inhibit the oculocardiac reflex (OCR) during strabismus surgery.Â
Postcesarean Analgesia With Epidural Morphine After Epidural 2-Chloroprocaine: A Randomized Noninferiority Trial.
Lee, Linden O. MD *; Ramirez-Chapman, Ana Lisa MD *; White, Danielle L. MD *; Zhang, Xu PhD +; Lu, Monica MD *; Suresh, Maya S. MD *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006109
Previous studies have suggested that administration of epidural 3% 2-chloroprocaine (CP) before epidural morphine results in decreased analgesic efficacy of epidural morphine.Â
Preventing Spinal Hypotension During Cesarean Birth With Two Initial Boluses of Norepinephrine in Chinese Parturients: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled Trial.
Lyu, Wenyuan MD *; Wei, Penghui MD *; Tang, Wenxi MD *; Ma, Xiaotian MD +; Zheng, Qiang MD *; Zhou, Haipeng MD *; Zhou, Jinfeng MD *; Li, Jianjun PhD *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006110
Norepinephrine is effective in preventing spinal hypotension during cesarean birth; however, an optimal regimen has not been determined. We hypothesized that an initial bolus of norepinephrine improves efficacy of spinal hypotension prophylaxis beyond continuous norepinephrine alone.
Association Between Anesthesia Provider Education and Carbon Footprint Related to the Use of Inhaled Halogenated Anesthetics.
Chambrin, Coralie MD *; de Souza, Sander MD +; Gariel, Claire MD *; Chassard, Dominique MD, PhD *; Bouvet, Lionel MD, PhD *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006172
Inhaled halogenated anesthetics are responsible for half of operating room total greenhouse gas emissions. Sustainable anesthesia groups were set up in 4 Lyon, France, university hospitals (Hospices Civils de Lyon) in January 2018 and have supported a specific information campaign about the carbon footprint related to the use of inhaled halogenated anesthetics in June 2019.Â
Laboratory Result Reference Ranges Stratified for Patient-Reported Sex and Ethnicity Are More Closely Associated With Postoperative Outcomes Than Currently Used Reference Ranges: A Retrospective Data Analysis.
Hofer, Ira S. MD *,+; Lee, Andrew MS ++; Grogan, Tristan MS *; Lucero, Jennifer MD, MA *; Cannesson, Maxime MD, PhD *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006229
A single laboratory range for all individuals may fail to take into account underlying physiologic differences based on sex and genetic factors. We hypothesized that laboratory distributions differ based on self-reported sex and ethnicity and that ranges stratified by these factors better correlate with postoperative mortality and acute kidney injury (AKI).
Relationships Between Body Mass Index, Allogeneic Transfusion, and Surgical Site Infection After Knee and Hip Arthroplasty Surgery.
Tanaka, Kenichi A. MD, MSc *; Pontikes, Andrew E. MD *; Van, David MD *; Vandyck, Kofi MD *; Butt, Amir MD *; Mazzeffi, Michael A. MD, MPH, MSc +; Thakral, Rishi MD, MSc, FRCSI, AFRSCI ++; Stewart, Kenneth E. PhD [S]
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006036
Increased body mass index (BMI) is considered as an important factor that affects the need for total knee and hip arthroplasty (TKA/THA) and the rate of perioperative complications.
Anesthetic Practice Trends and Perceptions Toward Postoperative Delirium: A Mixed-Methods Analysis.
Ragheb, Jacqueline MD *; Norcott, Alexandra E. MD, MSc +,++; Iskander, Mina MS [S]; Brooks, Joseph BS *; McKinney, Amy MS *; Mentz, Graciela PhD *; Vlisides, Phillip E. MD *,[//]
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006020
Delirium is the most common postoperative complication in older adults, though anesthesiologist awareness of delirium prevention guidelines-and associated practice trends-remains unknown.
Postoperative Delirium Severity and Recovery Correlate With Electroencephalogram Spectral Features.
Guay, Christian S. MD *,+; Kafashan, MohammadMehdi PhD *,+; Huels, Emma R. BS ++,[S]; Jiang, Ying MS *; Beyoglu, Bora BS [//]; Spencer, James W. BS *; Geczi, Kristin BA *,[P]; Apakama, Ginika MD *; Ju, Yo-El S. MD, MSc *,+,#,**; Wildes, Troy S. MD *; Avidan, Michael S. MBBCh *,+,++; Palanca, Ben Julian A. MD, PhD, MSc *+,++,++++,[S][S]
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000006075
Delirium is an acute syndrome characterized by inattention, disorganized thinking, and an altered level of consciousness. A reliable biomarker for tracking delirium does not exist, but oscillations in the electroencephalogram (EEG) could address this need.
Dose Escalation Pharmacokinetic Study of Intranasal Atomized Dexmedetomidine in Pediatric Patients With Congenital Heart Disease.
Grogan, Kelly MD *; Thibault, Celine MD +; Moorthy, Ganesh PhD ++,*; Prodell, Janice RN, BSN, CCRC, ACRP-PM [S]; Nicolson, Susan C. MD *; Zuppa, Athena MD, MSCE *
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005988
Atomized intranasal dexmedetomidine is an attractive option when sedation is required for pediatric patients as either premedication or the sole agent for noninvasive, nonpainful procedures.
Patterns and Persistence of Perioperative Plasma and Cerebrospinal Fluid Neuroinflammatory Protein Biomarkers After Elective Orthopedic Surgery Using SOMAscan.
Dillon, Simon T. PhD *,+,++; Otu, Hasan H. PhD [S]; Ngo, Long H. PhD ++,[//]; Fong, Tamara G. MD, PhD ++,[P],#; Vasunilashorn, Sarinnapha M. PhD ++,[//],**; Xie, Zhongcong MD, PhD ++,++; Kunze, Lisa J. MD, PhD ++,++++; Vlassakov, Kamen V. MD ++,[S][S]; Abdeen, Ayesha MD ++,[//][//]; Lange, Jeffrey K. MD ++,[P][P]; Earp, Brandon E. MD ++,##; Cooper, Zara R. MD ++,***; Schmitt, Eva M. PhD #; Arnold, Steven E. MD +++; Hshieh, Tammy T. MD ++[//],#; Jones, Richard N. PhD ++++++,[S][S][S]; Inouye, Sharon K. MD ++,#; Marcantonio, Edward R. MD ++,[//]; Libermann, Towia A. PhD *,+,++; RISE Study Group
doi : 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005991
The neuroinflammatory response to surgery can be characterized by peripheral acute plasma protein changes in blood, but corresponding, persisting alterations in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) proteins remain mostly unknown.
The Society of Thoracic Surgeons/Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists/American Society for Extracorporeal Technology Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Prevention of Adult Cardiac Surgery-Associated Acute Kidney Injury.
Brown, Jeremiah R. PhD, MS *; Baker, Robert A. PhD, CCP +; Shore-Lesserson, Linda MD ++; Fox, Amanda A. MD, MPH [S]; Mongero, Linda B. CCP [//]; Lobdell, Kevin W. MD [P]; LeMaire, Scott A. MD #; De Somer, Filip M. J. J. PhD, EBCP **; Wyler von Ballmoos, Moritz MD, PhD ++; Barodka, Viachaslau MD ++++; Arora, Rakesh C. MD, PhD [S][S]; Firestone, Scott MS [//][//]; Solomon, Richard MD [P][P]; Parikh, Chirag R. MD, PhD ##; Shann, Kenneth G. CCP ***; Hammon, John MD +++
The Icarus Paradox and the Future of Anesthesiology.
Sherrer, D. Matthew MD, MBA, FASA, FAACD *; Franklin, Andrew D. MD, MBA, FASA, FAACD +; Kimatian, Stephen J. MD ++; Black, Ian H. MD, FASA [S],[//],[P]; Tsai, Mitchell H. MD, MMM, FASA, FAACD #
The Impetus for the Women of Impact in Anesthesiology Project.
Fernandez, Allison M. MD, MBA *; Olbrecht, Vanessa A. MD, MBA +,++; Raman, Vidya T. MD, MBA ++
Distinction Between Uncontrolled or Previously Treated and Controlled Hypertensive Patients.
Kapaldo, Nathaniel DVM; Katz, Daniel MD
In Response.
Cohen, Barak MD; Rivas, Eva MD; Yang, Dongsheng MS; Li, Shuyi MS; Mascha, Edward J. PhD; Sessler, Daniel I. MD
Preoperative Iron Deficiency and Anemia: Not All Evidence Is Created Equal.
Miles, Lachlan F. MBBS, PhD, FANZCA; Richards, Toby MBBS, MD, FRCS, FRACS
Patient Blood Management Is a New Standard of Care to Optimize Blood Health: Erratum.
