Chung, Sze Ryn MBBCh 1; Cichocki, Meghan N. BS 2; Chung, Kevin C. MD, MS 2,3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009756
Volume 151(1) pgs. 1-235,1e-189e January 2023
Abbas, Abeera FEBS 1; Rizki, Hirah FRCS 1; Tanska, Aleksandra MD 1; Concepcion, Mae BSc 2; Tasoulis, Marios Konstantinos FEBS 1,3; Gui, Gerald FRCS 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009745
Implant-based breast reconstruction (IBR) is the most commonly used procedure to reconstruct the breast after mastectomy. The advantages and disadvantages of subpectoral versus prepectoral implant placement remain a matter of debate.
Zhu, Xiao MD; Hall, Jennifer A. MD; Gimbel, Michael L. MD; Nguyen, Vu T. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009767
Despite evidence that reduction mammaplasty alleviates macromastia symptoms independent of resection weights, resection minimums are commonly used to grant insurance coverage.
Mendenhall, Shaun D. MD 1; Moss, Whitney D. BS 2; Graham, Emily M. BSN 2; Carter, Gentry BS 3; Agarwal, Jayant P. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009768
The Breast Reconstruction Evaluation of Acellular Dermal Matrix as a Sling Trial (BREASTrial) is a blinded, randomized trial comparing the outcomes of tissue expander breast reconstruction using AlloDerm or DermaMatrix.
Djohan, Risal MD; Scomacao, Isis MD; Duraes, Eliana F. R. MD, PhD; Knackstedt, Rebecca MD, PhD; Mangan, Rachel PA-C; Schwarz, Graham MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009773
Neurotization in breast reconstruction can be performed with the aid of nerve grafts and conduits to decrease the tedious dissection and overcome size mismatch. However, there has yet to be a formal analysis of this approach.
Halani, Sameer H. MD, MSc 1; Jones, Kaitlin BS 1; Liu, Yulun PhD 2; Teotia, Sumeet S. MD 1; Haddock, Nicholas T. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009776
The reconstructive journey after mastectomy can be a long road, with many hurdles to achieve an ideal aesthetic result. Cancer therapy, operative complications, and comorbidities impact patients physically and emotionally.
Brown, Ciara A. MD; Losken, Albert MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009778
Ischemic complications following postmastectomy breast reconstruction are not uncommon and can lead to reconstructive failure, especially with implant reconstruction. The authors propose a simple local flap for management of such complications.
Vorstenbosch, Joshua MD, PhD 1; Chu, Jacqueline J. BA 1; Ariyan, Charlotte E. MD, PhD 2; McCarthy, Colleen M. MD, MHS 1; Disa, Joseph J. MD 1; Nelson, Jonas A. MD, MPH 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009780
The breast implant capsule is a dynamic structure that forms following the implantation of a device. Although normally benign, increased awareness of breast implant-associated anaplastic large-cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) highlights that disease may arise from the capsule.
Lee, Erica MS 1; Khavanin, Nima MD 1; Xun, Helen BS 1; Abousy, Mya BA 1; Darrach, Halley BS 1; Kraenzlin, Franca MD 1; Jenny, Hillary MD 1; Yang, Robin MD 1; Sacks, Justin M. MD, MBA 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009820
Aesthetic and reconstructive implant-based breast operations are among the most common plastic surgery procedures. This study assessed the baseline knowledge of common breast implant-associated complications, and their influence on consideration of breast implants among adult laywomen within the United States.
Stillaert, Filip B. J. L. MD; Opsomer, Dries MD; Blondeel, Phillip N. MD, PhD; Van Landuyt, Koenraad MD, PhD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009782
The lumbar artery perforator flap is a valuable alternative in breast reconstruction whenever the deep inferior epigastric perforator flap is not feasible because of insufficient or unavailable abdominal tissue.
Aslani, Alexander MD 1; del Vecchio, Daniel MD 2; Bravo, Miguel G. MD 1; Zholtikov, Vitaly MD 3; Palhazi, Peter MD, PhD 4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009790
Fat grafting is the favored option for buttock augmentation by most surgeons, and buttock implants are mostly regarded as second choices. Accepted options for buttock implant pocket dissection are subfascial, intramuscular, and submuscular. To overcome the limitations of both intramuscular and submuscular pockets, and combine the benefits of both, the authors present a novel dual-plane pocket dissection.
Maltez, Gustavo MD; Aboudib, Jose H. MD, PhD; Serra, Fernando MD, PhD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009792
The insertion of gluteal silicone implants by intramuscular technique leads patients to develop gluteus maximus muscle atrophy. The objective of the present study was to correlate the muscular atrophy of the gluteus maximus proportional to the volume of the silicone implants used. The secondary objectives were to assess volumetry of the gluteus maximus muscle in the late follow-up, to assess the positioning of the implants, and to verify the association between volumetric muscle recovery and practice of physical exercise.
Hoyos, Alfredo E. MD 1,2; Perez, Mauricio E. MD 1,3; Mogollon, Ivan R. MD 1; Arcila, Andres MD 1,4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009803
Multiple umbilicoplasty techniques have been described, even more after the advent of full tummy tuck procedures and the neoumbilicoplasty (X-shaped incision) described by the authors in a previous report.
Yang, Fan MS 1; Peng, Chi MS 2; Peng, Liwei MS 3; He, Jia MD, PhD 2; Jin, Zhichao PhD 2; Li, Yuejun MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009795
Because of the availability of highly active antiretroviral therapy, individuals infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) are enjoying greater longevity with chronic conditions including abnormal adipose distribution.
La Padula, Simone MD 1,2; Coiante, Edoardo MD 1; Pizza, Chiara MD 1; D'Andrea, Francesco MD 2; Rega, Umberto MD 2; Hersant, Barbara MD, PhD 1; Meningaud, Jean Paul MD, PhD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009797
Success or failure of plastic surgery procedures relies on cosmetic results. Understanding the objective perception of favorable aesthetic results is critical to ensure patient satisfaction.
Gong, Xi DDS 1; Yuan, Mengning BS 2; Gu, Chenyang BS 2; Yan, Boxi DDS 1; Li, Jianjun DDS 1; Zou, Lidong DDS 1; An, Yang BS 1; Tang, Zhihui DDS 1; Han, Xuefeng MD 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009799
Botulinum toxin type A is an easy and efficacious treatment for gingival smile. However, the optimal dose and injection site are controversial. The authors compared the reduction in gingival exposure using two methods with different doses and injection sites.
Hollander, Maria H. J. MD 1; Contini, Mark MD 1,2; Delli, Konstantina DDS, MSc, PhD 1; Vissink, Arjan MD, DDS, PhD 1; Schepers, Rutger H. MD, DDS, MSc, PhD 1; Jansma, Johan MD, DDS, MSc, PhD 1; Schortinghuis, Jurjen MD, DDS, PhD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009801
Different skin excision shapes may result in different aesthetic outcomes after upper blepharoplasty. Methods: Two skin-only excision shapes were evaluated objectively and subjectively in 28 matched patients with laterally extended skin excision (group A) or traditional elliptical skin excision (group B).
Rohrich, Rod MD 1,2; Alleyne, Brendan MD 1; Bellamy, Justin MD 1; Chamata, Edward MD 2; Abraham, Jasson MD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009802
The overprojected nose, also known as a long nose, is a consequence of several interrelated factors. Standardized nasofacial assessment typically is approached through the anterior, lateral, and basal views. The senior author (R.J.R.) has developed an algorithmic approach to deprojection.
Daneshgaran, Giulia MD 1,2; Gardner, Daniel J. MD 1,2; Chen, Hsuan-Hsiu Annie MD 1,2; Niknam-Bienia, Solmaz MD 1,2; Soundararajan, Vinaya MD 1,2; Raghuram, Anjali C. MD 1,2; Kim, Gene H. MD 3; Labaj, Pawel PhD 4,5; Kreil, David P. PhD 5; Wang, Charles MD, PhD, MPH 6; Hong, Young-Kwon PhD 1,2; Wong, Alex K. MD 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009800
Silicone breast implants with smooth outer shells are associated with higher rates of capsular contracture, whereas textured implants have been linked to the development of breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma.
Lombardo, Jeremy A. PhD 1; Banyard, Derek A. MD, MBA, MS 2,3; Widgerow, Alan D. MBBCh, MMed 2,3; Haun, Jered B. PhD 1,4,5,6,7
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009798
Adipose tissue is an easily accessible source of stem and progenitor cells that offers exciting promise as an injectable autologous therapeutic for regenerative applications.
Wang, Hayson Chenyu MD, PhD 1,2,3; Sun, Elliot Tianyu PhD 4; Zhao, Robert Chunhua PhD 5,6; Chen, Bo MD 1,7; Han, Qin PhD 5; Li, Na PhD 5,8; Long, Xiao MD 1,3; Wang, Xiaojun MD 1,3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009796
Although autologous fat grafting is a feasible surgical technique to improve facial deformity in patients with localized scleroderma, its success is limited by the low graft retention induced by the local inflammatory environment.
Ziegler, Mary E. PhD 1; Sorensen, Alexandria M. BS 1; Banyard, Derek A. MD, MBA, MS 1; Sayadi, Lohrasb R. MD 1; Chnari, Evangelia PhD 2; Hatch, Michaela M. BS 3; Tassey, Jade BS 1; Mirzakhanyan, Yeva MS 3; Gershon, Paul D. PhD 3; Hughes, Christopher C. W. PhD 3,4,5; Evans, Gregory R. D. MD 1; Widgerow, Alan D. MBBCh, MMed 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009794
Autologous fat grafting is commonly used for soft-tissue repair (approximately 90,000 cases per year in the United States), but outcomes are limited by volume loss (20% to 80%) over time.
Winter, Raimund MD 1; Hasiba-Pappas, Sophie K. 1; Tuca, Alexandru-Cristian MD 1; Zrim, Robert MD 1; Nischwitz, Sebastian MD 1; Popp, Daniel MD 1; Lumenta, David Benjamin MD, PhD 1,2; Girsch, Werner MD, PhD 1; Kamolz, Lars-P. MD, MSc, PhD 1,3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009789
For the treatment of carpometacarpal arthritis of the thumb, various therapies are used. Infiltration therapy with autologous substances such as platelet-rich plasma and autologous fat have recently gained increasing attention because of beneficial pain-reducing effects in arthritis and the associated regenerative potential.
Kozlowski, Julia MD 1; Linzey, Joseph R. MD, MS 2; Muhlestein, Whitney E. MD 2; Smith, Brandon W. MD 3; Chang, Kate Wan-Chu MA, MS 2; Yang, Lynda J.-S. MD, PhD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009788
Acute flaccid myelitis (AFM) is a devastating neurologic condition in children, manifesting as acute limb weakness and/or paralysis. Despite increased awareness of AFM following initiation of U.S. surveillance in 2014, no treatment consensus exists.
Maldonado, Andres A. MD, PhD 1,2,3; Poppler, Louis MD 1; Loosbrock, Michelle F. RN 1,2; Spinner, Robert J. MD 2; Bishop, Allen T. MD 1; Shin, Alexander Y. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009787
A variety of approaches have been described to obtain rudimentary grasp after traumatic pan-brachial plexus injury in adults. The aim of this study is to evaluate hand prehension after a gracilis single-stage free functioning muscle transfer.
Starr, Brian W. MD 1; Ono, Shimpei MD, PhD 2; Seyferth, Anne BS 1; Chung, Kevin C. MD, MS 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009786
Intercarpal ligament injuries such as scapholunate and lunotriquetral tears are common causes of wrist pain. There is no shortage of surgical techniques to address these injuries, nor is there a lack of literature exploring this topic.
Titanji, Bosung N. MS 1; Shubinets, Valeriy MD 1; Giladi, Aviram M. MD, MS 1; Melamed, Eitan MD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009785
Symptomatic postresection interdigital neuroma is a frustrating problem that causes debilitating foot pain. Implementing the concepts of targeted muscle innervation, this study offers a novel nerve transfer involving the resected third common plantar digital nerve (CPDN) to the motor nerve branch of the third dorsal interosseous muscle (DIMB) to improve postresection pain.
Kosyk, Mychajlo S. BA; Zapatero, Zachary D. BS; Kalmar, Christopher L. MD, MBA; Carlson, Anna R. MD; Cohen, Marilyn BA, LSLP; Swanson, Jordan W. MD; Bartlett, Scott P. MD; Taylor, Jesse A. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009784
The aim of this study was to compare midchildhood speech outcomes in patients with nonsyndromic Robin sequence with cleft palate (RSCP) treated with mandibular distraction osteogenesis (MDO) to patients with nonsyndromic Veau class I and Veau class II cleft palate (CP).
Xun, Helen MD 1; Lopez, Christopher D. MD 1; Chen, Jonlin BS 1; Lee, Erica MS 1; Dorafshar, Amir H. MBChB 1,2; Manson, Paul N. MD 1; Groves, Mari MD 3; Redett, Richard J. MD 1; Lopez, Joseph MD, MBA 1,4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009783
Despite clinical concerns associated with pediatric traumatic brain injuries (TBIs), they remain grossly underreported. This is the first retrospective study to characterize concomitant pediatric TBIs and craniomaxillofacial (CMF) trauma patients, including frequency, presentation, documentation, and outcomes.
Chen, Peiwei MD 1,2; Yang, Jinsong MD 1,2; Yang, Lin MM 1,2; Liu, Yujie MM 1,2; Gao, Mengdie MM 1,2; Li, Sijia MM 1,2; Wang, Danni MD 1,2; Zhao, Shouqin MD 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009781
Ear molding is a noninvasive treatment that shows promising results for neonatal ear deformations. Little research has been reported evaluating 1-year outcomes or relapse after ear molding for ear malformations.
Ismail, Tarek MD; Kurlander, David E. MD; Lee, Z-Hye MD; Lunger, Alexander MD; Shuck, John W. MD; Largo, Rene D. MD; Chang, Edward I. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009779
The medial femoral condyle flap is well-described for reconstruction of small bone defects of the upper and lower extremities. There are limited case reports of its use in other anatomic sites, particularly for reconstruction of complex head and neck defects.
Pietramaggiori, Giorgio MD, PhD 1,2; Scherer, Saja MD 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009777
Occipital neuralgia is a well-defined type of headache, and its treatment algorithm is still debated across medical specialties. From the analysis of the literature, it appears that surgical decompression of the occipital nerves is the most effective invasive approach to improve the quality of life of patients with occipital neuralgia refractory to medications.
Huayllani, Maria T. MD; Janis, Jeffrey E. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009775
Migraine headache is a debilitating disorder that produces high costs and compromises patient quality of life. This study aimed to evaluate surgery success and the longevity of the surgical benefit by trigger site.
Cao, Jian DDS, PhD 1-3; Shen, Shunyao DDS 1-3; Liu, Zhixu DDS, PhD 1-3; Wu, Jinyang DDS, PhD 1-3; Shi, Jun DDS, MD 1-3; Zhang, Lei DDS, MD 1-3; Zhu, Min DDS, MD 1-3; Wang, Xudong DDS, MD 1-3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009774
The reconstruction of mandibular defects may be delayed or compromised for many reasons, especially in pediatric patients. With the growth of the remaining mandible and the maxilla in the malocclusion status, secondary dentomaxillofacial deformity is plausible.
Rios-Diaz, Arturo J. MD 1,2; Nathan, Shelby L. MD 1,3; Cunning, Jessica R. MBA 1; Kozak, Geoffrey M. MD 1,2; Messa, Charles A. BS 1; Whitely, Cutler B. BS 1; Davis, Harrison D. BS 4; Thrippleton, Sheri PA-C 1; Broach, Robyn B. PhD 1; Fischer, John P. MD, MPH 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009772
Implementation of patient-reported outcomes (PROs) represents a critical barrier to their widespread use and poses challenges to workflow and patient satisfaction.
Stichling, Marcus MD 1; Wiessner, Alexandra BSc 2; Kikhney, Judith MD 2; Gatzer, Renate MD 3; Muller, Martin MD 3; Scheuermann-Poley, Catharina MD 1; Moter, Annette MD, PhD 2; Willy, Christian MD, PhD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009770
This study investigated bacterial colonization of the foam eluate after negative-pressure wound therapy (NPWT) with instillation and dwell time (NPWTi-d) to obtain an indication of possible recontamination of the wound during NPWTi-d.
Svee, Andreas MD 1,2; Falk-Delgado, Alberto MD, PhD 2,3; Folkvaljon, Folke 4; Cederland, Christoffer MD 1; Wallenius, Imke RPT 1; Audolfsson, Thorir MD 1,5; Drazan, Lubos MD, PhD 1,6; Mani, Maria MD, PhD 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009769
Flap failure is a rare but devastating complication in deep inferior epigastric perforator (DIEP) flap reconstructions. Common causes of partial or complete flap failure are related to venous congestion.
Peters, Blair R. MD 1,2; Richards, Holden W. BA 2; Berli, Jens U. MD 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009771
One goal of an ideal phallic reconstruction is achieving tactile and erogenous sensation. Traditionally, the most common flap used in phalloplasty has been the radial forearm flap, where the medial and lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerves are coapted to meet this goal.
Shah, Hemali BS, BA 1; Cotofana, Sebastian MD, PhD, PhD 2; Lifchez, Scott D. MD 3; Bialowas, Christie MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009766
With the advent of the subspecialty of orthoplastic surgery, there has been a greater involvement of plastic surgeons in limb reconstruction, congenital anomalies, and salvage procedures.
Neligan, Peter C. MB, FRCS(I), FRCSC, FACS
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009765
After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. Describe different useful flaps. 2. Identify pitfalls of specific flaps. 3. Incorporate tips that facilitate flap use.
Shakir, Afaaf MD; Coalson, Elam MD; Beederman, Maureen MD; Froimson, Jill R. MD, MS; Chang, David W. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009761
Previous studies have demonstrated racial disparities in breast cancer treatment and secondary lymphedema. However, no studies have yet examined the effects of race and socioeconomic status on physiological surgical treatment for lymphedema.
Coombs, Demetrius M. MD; Kwiecien, Grzegorz J. MD; Sinclair, Nicholas R. MD; Zins, James E. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009762
Previous studies have compared various attributes of independent and integrated resident applicants and identified criteria for a successful match outcome. Few studies have directly examined the relative desirability of various surgical and nonsurgical specialties from the resident's perspective.
Reghunathan, Meera MD 1; Crowley, Jiwon S. MD 1; Segal, Rachel BS 2; Aguilar Diaz, Marco Alejandro BS 3; Gosman, Amanda A. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000009763
Several minority groups and students without home plastic surgery programs remain underrepresented in plastic surgery. To address these barriers, our division created the Plastic Surgery Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion Mentorship Program and Workshop.
Atia, Andrew MD; Keels, Pamela MBA; Marcus, Jeffrey R. MD
Phillips, Brett T. MD, MBA; Blum, Jessica D. MSc; Bustos, Valeria P. MD, MS; Camacho, Eliana MD; De Anda Coronado, Alberto MD; Dean, Riley A. MD; Hassan, Abbas M. MD; Leach, Garrison MD; Massenburg, Benjamin B. MD; Oleck, Nicholas C. MD; Othman, Sammy MD; Torres-Guzman, Ricardo A. MD; Gosain, Arun K. MD
Sun, Yixin MD; Long, Xiao MD
Shin, Hyunjin MD, PhD; Song, Wu-Chul MD, PhD
Teunis, Teun MD, PhD
Gfrerer, Lisa MD, PhD; Austen, William G. Jr MD
McGraw, J. Reed BS; Wakim, Jonathan J. BA; Gallagher, Ryan S. BS; Kovach, Stephen J. III MD
Zhang, Lei MD; Feng, Xiao MD; Zhao, Ye MD; Yan, Sheng MD; Pan, Lei MD; Jin, Tingting MD; Wang, Ji MD, PhD; Sun, Yi MD; Wu, Sufan MD, PhD
Spiegel, Jeffrey H. MD; Bourgeois, Madison BS
Normandin, Shanel; Safran, Tyler MD; Mitchell, Ryan MD; Davison, Peter MD, SMEpi; Winocour, Sebastian MD, MSc; Reece, Edward MD, EMBA; Gilardino, Mirko S. MD, MSc; Xu, Liqin MD, MSc; Vorstenbosch, Joshua MD, PhD
Kandi, Lyndsay A. BS; Hammond, Jacob B. MD; Lee, Raphael C. MD, ScD; Struve, Sara L. PA-C, MMS; Teven, Chad M. MD
Lebowitz, Cory M. DO; Vosbikian, Michael M. MD; Seigerman, Daniel A. MD; Paglia, David N. PhD; Kadkoy, Yazan BS; Rivlin, Michael MD; Beredjiklian, Pedro K. MD
Saglam, Yunus MD; Karacal, Naci MD; Efe, Gokhan MD
Mondshine, Joshua MS; Bovill, John BS; Sayyed, Adaah A. BS; Abu El Hawa, Areeg A. BS; Bekeny, Jenna C. MD; Fan, Kenneth L. MD; Del Corral, Gabriel MD
Simman, Richard MD; Abbas, Fuad-Tahsin BS; Gordon, Darren PhD
Panahi, Armon BS; Couch, Kara S. MS, CRNP, CWCN-AP; White, Paige B. PA-C; Chao, Jerry W. MD
Parham, Matthew J. MS; Ferry, Andrew M. BS; Grush, Andrew E. BS; Dempsey, Robert F. MD
Villavisanis, Dillan F. BA; Cho, Daniel Y. MD, PhD; Taylor, Jesse A. MD
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