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Table of Contents
doi : 10.1016/S1529-9430(22)00926-3
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages A3-A6
Reconsidering non-specific low back pain: where to from here?
Christopher S. Han, BAppSci (OT), DPT a, *, Mark J. Hancock, BAppSci (Phty), MAppSc, PhDb , Christopher G. Maher, BAppSc (Phty), PhD, DMedSc, FACP, FAAHMS
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.001
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1927-1930
Patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) use in the real world: clinical trials evaluating low back pain interventions
Azraa S. Chaudhury, BAa, *, David N. Bernstein, MD, MBA, MEI b , Grant Zhao, BAa , Alpesh A. Patel, MD, MBA
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.010
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1931-1933
Changes of the microbiological spectrum and antibiotic resistance pattern in postoperative spinal implant infections with multiple culture-positive revision surgeries
Jennyfer A. Mitterer, MD a , Bernhard J.H. Frank, MDa,b , Susana Gardete-Hartmann, PhDa , Lukas F. Panzenboeck, MDa,c , Sebastian Simon, MDa,b , Petra Krepler, MD a,c , Jochen G. Hofstaetter, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.086
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1934-1943
In severe cases of postoperative spinal implant infections (PSII) multiple revision surgeries may be needed. Little is known if changes in the microbiological spectrum and antibiotic resistance pattern occur between revision surgeries.
Craniocervical instability in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome: controversies in diagnosis and management
Gordon Mao, MD, Srujan Kopparapu, MD, Yike Jin, MD, A. Daniel Davidar, MBBS, Andrew M. Hersh, AB, Carly Weber-Levine, BS, Nicholas Theodore, MD*
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.008
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1944-1952
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS) is a rare hereditary condition that can result in ligamentous laxity and hypermobility of the cervical spine. A subset of patients can develop clinical instability of the craniocervical junction associated with pain and neurological dysfunction, potentially warranting treatment with occipitocervical fixation (OCF).
Does the asymmetry and extension function of the preoperative cervical paraspinal extensor predict postoperative cervical sagittal deformity in patients who undergo modified laminoplasty?
Sibo Lin, MD# , Taotao Lin, MD # , Zhengru Wu, MD# , Gang Chen, MD, Zhitao Shangguan, MD, Zhenyu Wang, MD, PhD*, Wenge Liu, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.099
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1953-1963
A previous study found that the cross-sectional area (CSA) of the preoperative cervical paraspinal extensors (CPEs) was associated with loss of cervical lordosis after laminoplasty, while a recent study found that CPE asymmetry was associated with symptoms of degenerative cervical myelopathy.
Prognostic effect of increased postoperative MRI T2WI high signal intensity in degenerative cervical myelopathy
Xuan Chen, MM, Tiyong Shan, MM, Ye Li, MD*
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.097
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1964-1973
High cord signals (HCS) are common in patients undergoing surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy (DCM). Few studies have investigated the prognostic effects of postoperative HCS changes.
Evaluation of dynamic spinal alignment changes and compensation using three-dimensional gait motion analysis for dropped head syndrome
Kousei Miura, MD, PhD a, *, Hideki Kadone, PhD b , Tomoyuki Asada, MD a , Kotaro Sakashita, MD a , Takahiro Sunami, MD a , Masao Koda, MD, PhDa , Toru Funayama, MD, PhDa , Hiroshi Takahashi, MD, PhDa , Hiroshi Noguchi, MD, PhD a , Kosuke Sato, MD a , Fumihiko Eto, MDa , Hisanori Gamada, MDa , Kento Inomata, MDa , Kenji Suzuki, PhD c , Masashi Yamazaki, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.096
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1974-1982
Dynamic kinematic evaluation of spino-pelvic alignment during gait using three-dimensional (3D) motion analysis has been proposed for adult spinal thoracolumbar deformity. That is because conventional full-spine radiographs cannot be used to evaluate dynamic factors.
Reoperations after primary and revision lumbar discectomy: study of a national-level cohort with eight years follow-up
Sidhant S. Dalal, BSa , Devin A. Dupree, BS b , Andre M. Samuel, MD a , Avani S. Vaishnav, MBBS a , Catherine Himo Gang, MPH a , Sheeraz A. Qureshi, MD, MBA a, *, David B. Bumpass, MD b , Samuel C. Overley, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.06.005
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1983-1989
Published rates for disc reherniation following primary discectomy are around 6%, but the ultimate reoperation outcomes in patients after receiving revision discectomy are not well understood. Additionally, any disparity in the outcomes of subsequent revision discectomy (SRD) versus subsequent lumbar fusion (SLF) following primary/revision discectomy remains poorly studied.
Psoas weakness following oblique lateral interbody fusion surgery: a prospective observational study with an isokinetic dynamometer
Subum Lee, MD, PhD a , Ae-Ryoung Kim, MD, PhDb , Woo-Seok Bang, MDc , Jin Hoon Park, MD, PhDd , Sang-Woo Lee, MDe , Kyoung-Tae Kim, MD, PhD e , Dae-Chul Cho, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.091
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 1990-1999
Although the surgical corridor used for oblique lateral interbody fusion (OLIF) protects the intrapsoas nerves by causing minimal compression, transient weakness remains the most commonly reported postoperative complication.
Effects of anode position on pedicle screw testing during lumbosacral spinal fusion surgery
Michael Amick, BS a , Taylor D. Ottesen, MD, MBA a,b , Jamieson O’Marr, BS, MSa , Mikhail Y. Frenkel, PhD, DABNM c,d , Brooke Callahan, AuD, DABNM c , Jonathan N. Grauer, Mda
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.090
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2000-2005
Pedicle screws are commonly placed with lumbar/lumbosacral fusions. Triggered electromyography (tEMG), which employs the application of electrical current between the screw and a complementary anode to determine thresholds of conduction, may be utilized to confirm the safe placement of such implants.
Paraspinal musculature impairment is associated with spinopelvic and spinal malalignment in patients undergoing lumbar fusion surgery
Maximilian Muellner, MD a,b , Henryk Haffer, MD a,b , Manuel Moser, MDa,c , Erika Chiapparelli, MD a , Yusuke Dodo, MD a , Dominik Adl Amini, MD a,b , John A. Carrino, MD, MPH d , Ek T. Tan, PhD d , Jennifer Shue, MSa , Jiaqi Zhu, MSe , Andrew A. Sama, MD a , Frank P. Cammisa, MDa , Federico P. Girardi, MDa , Alexander P. Hughes, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.103
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2006-2016
The concept of sagittal spinal malalignment is well established in spinal surgery. However, the effect of musculature on its development has not been fully considered and the position of the pelvis is mostly seen as compensatory and not necessarily a possible cause of sagittal imbalance.
Vertebral bone quality score independently predicts cage subsidence following transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
Mohamed A.R. Soliman, MD, MSc, PhDa,c , Alexander O. Aguirre, BS d , Cathleen C. Kuo, BSd , Nicco Ruggiero, BS d , Shady Azmy, BS d , Asham Khan, MD a,b , Moleca M. Ghannam, MDa,b , Neil D. Almeida, MD a,b , Patrick K. Jowdy, MD a,b , Jeffrey P. Mullin, MD, MBA a,b,d , John Pollina, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.002
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2017-2023
Cage subsidence following transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (TLIF) has been associated with poor bone quality. Current evidence suggests that the magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based vertebral bone quality (VBQ) score correlates with poor bone quality.
Cross-cultural adaptation and validation of simplified Chinese version of the Spine Oncology Study Group Outcomes Questionnaire (SOSGOQ) 2.0 with its assessment in clinical setting
Mengchen Yin, DO, MDa,b,#, *, Zhengwang Sun, DO, MDc,# , Xing Ding, DO, MD a,# , Tao Wang, DO, MD d,# , Yueli Sun, DO, MDa,# , Lin Li, DO, MDb , Xin Gao, DO, MD b , Junming Ma, DO, MDa,y, Quan Huang, DO, MDb,y, Jianru Xiao, DO, MD b,y, Wen Mo, DO, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.013
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2024-2032
The treatment of spinal metastases (SM) has been significantly improved in recent years, which gives health-related quality of life (HRQOL) further significance in management of SM.
Development and external validation of predictive algorithms for six-week mortality in spinal metastasis using 4,304 patients from five institutions
Aditya V. Karhade, MD, MBA a, *, Brian Fenn, BAa,b , Olivier Q. Groot, MD, PhD a , Akash A. Shah, MD c , Hung-Kuan Yen, MD d , Mark H. Bilsky, MDe , Ming-Hsiao Hu, MD, PhD d , Ilya Laufer, MDe , Don Y. Park, MD c , Daniel M. Sciubba, MD, MBA f , Ewout W. Steyerberg, PhD g , Daniel G. Tobert, MDa , Christopher M. Bono, MDa , Mitchel B. Harris, MDa , Joseph H. Schwab, MD, MS
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.089
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2033-2041
Historically, spine surgeons used expected postoperative survival of 3-months to help select candidates for operative intervention in spinal metastasis. However, this cutoff has been challenged by the development of minimally invasive techniques, novel biologics, and advanced radiotherapy.
AO Spine upper cervical injury classification system: a description and reliability study
Alexander R. Vaccaro, MD, MBA, PhD a , Mark J. Lambrechts, MDa, *, Brian A. Karamian, MD a , Jose A. Canseco, MD, PhD a , Cumhur Oner, MDb , Emiliano Vialle, MD c , Shanmuganathan Rajasekaran, PhDd , Marcel R. Dvorak, MD e , Lorin M. Benneker, MDf , Frank Kandziora, MDg , Mohammad El-Sharkawi, MDh , Jin Wee Tee, MD i , Richard Bransford, MD j , Andrei F. Joaquim, MDk , Sander P.J. Muijs, MD b , Martin Holas, MDl , Masahiko Takahata, MD m , Waeel O. Hamouda, MD n , Rishi M. Kanna, MDd , Klaus Schnake, MD o,p , Christopher K. Kepler, MD, MBA a , Gregory D. Schroeder, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.005
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2042-2049
Prior upper cervical spine injury classification systems have focused on injuries to the craniocervical junction (CCJ), atlas, and dens independently. However, no previous system has classified upper cervical spine injuries using a comprehensive system incorporating all injuries from the occiput to the C2–3 joint.
The efficacy of prophylactic vertebroplasty for preventing proximal junctional complications after spinal fusion: a systematic review
Roman Rahmani, DOa , Milo Sanda, DOa , Erin Sheffels, PhD b , Amy Singleton, DO a, *, Samuel D. Stegelmann, MDa , Bernadette Kane, BS b , Thomas G. Andreshak, MD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.07.104
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2050-2058
Prophylactic vertebroplasty (VP) is performed at the upper level of instrumentation during spinal fusion to reduce the risk of proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK), proximal junctional fracture (PJFx), and proximal junctional failure (PJF). This study investigated the effect of VP on patient outcomes after spinal fusion.
Surgical site infection is a major risk factor of pseudarthrosis in adult spinal deformity surgery
Alice Boishardy, MDa, *, Benjamin Bouyer, MD, PhDa , Louis Boissiere, MD a,b , Daniel Larrieu, PhD c , Susana Nunez Pereira, MD d , David Kieser, MD, PhD e , Ferran Pellise, MD, PhD d , Ahmet Alanay, MD f , Frank Kleinstuck, MD g , Javier Pizones, MD, PhD h , Ibrahim Obeid, MD a,b , on behalf of the European Spine Study Group (ESSG)
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.022
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2059-2065
Despite the evidence in appendicular skeletal surgery, the effect of infection on spinal fusion remains unclear, particularly after Adult Spinal Deformity (ASD) surgery.
Biomechanical considerations of the posterior surgical approach to the lumbar spine
Samuel Haupt, Dr. Med. a, *, Frederic Cornaz, Dr. Med. a , Anna L. Falkowski, MHBA, Dr. Med. c , Jonas Widmer, SC. ETH, Dr. a,b , Mazda Farshad, MPH, Prof. Dr. Med.
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.006
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2066-2071
The effect of the posterior midline approach to the lumbar spine, relevance of inter- and supraspinous ligament (ISL&SSL) sparing, and potential of different wound closure techniques are largely unknown despite their common use.
Height restoration and sustainability using bilateral vertebral augmentation systems for vertebral compression fractures: a cadaveric study
Derek T. Holyoak, PhDa, *, Thomas G. Andreshak, MD b , Thomas J. Hopkins, MD, MBAc , Allan L. Brook, MDd , Michael E. Frohbergh, PhD a , Kevin L. Ong, PhD, PE
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.06.011
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Pages 2072-2081
The treatment of vertebral compression fractures using percutaneous augmentation is an effective method to reduce pain and decrease mortality rates. Surgical methods include vertebroplasty, kyphoplasty, and vertebral augmentation with implants.
Letter to the editor regarding “Minimally-invasive percutaneous treatments for low back pain and leg pain: a randomized controlled study of thermal disc decompression versus mechanical percutaneous disc decompression” by Fasoli et al.
Lars Grøvle, MD, PhDa, * Eivind Hasvik, MSc, PhDb Anne Julsrud Haugen, MD, PhD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.003
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Page 2082
Letter to the editor regarding “Pulmonary function in children and adolescents with untreated idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review with meta-regression analysis”
Andre Pontes-Silva, MSc
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.017
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Page 2083
Response to the letter to the editor regarding, "Pulmonary function in children and adolescents with untreated idiopathic scoliosis: a systematic review with meta-regression analysis”
Diederik H.R. Kempen, MD, PhD a,b, * Ninke W. Willigenburg, PhD
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.015
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Page 2084
Corrigendum to ‘Letter to the Editor regarding, “Body composition predictors of mortality on computed tomography in patients with spinal metastases undergoing surgical treatment� by Bongers et al’ [The Spine Journal 22/5 (2022) 889]
Lequn Shan, MD, Xiaofeng Le, MD*
doi : 10.1016/j.spinee.2022.08.014
Volume 22, Issue 12, December 2022, Page 2085
