Samuel S. Rudisill, Nour Z. Saleh, Alexander L. Hornung, Shadi Zbeidi, Roohi M. Ali, Zakariah K. Siyaji, Junyoung Ahn, Michael T. Nolte, Gregory D. Lopez & Arash J. Sayari
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00569-7
To assess the reliability and educational quality of YouTube videos related to pediatric scoliosis.
Hiroko Matsumoto, Adam N. Fano, Theodore Quan, Behrooz A. Akbarnia, Laurel C. Blakemore, John M. Flynn, David L. Skaggs, John T. Smith, Brian D. Snyder, Paul D. Sponseller, Richard E. McCarthy, Peter F. Sturm, David P. Roye, John B. Emans & Michael G. Vitale
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00561-1
Consensus and uncertainty in early onset scoliosis (EOS) treatment were evaluated in 2010. It is currently unknown how treatment preferences have evolved over the past decade. The purpose of this study was to re-evaluate consensus and uncertainty among treatment options for EOS patients to understand how they compare to 10Â years ago.
Charlotte Raballand, Nikita Cobetto, A. Noelle Larson & Carl-Eric Aubin
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00558-w
Anterior Vertebral Body Tethering (AVBT), a fusionless surgical technique based on growth modulation, aims to correct pediatric scoliosis over time. However, medium-term curvature changes of the non-instrumented distal lumbar curve remains difficult to predict.
A. E. A. Ochtman, A. Bisschop, R. L. A. W. Bleys, F. C. Öner & S. M. van Gaalen
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00549-x
Degenerative changes of the lumbar spine lead in general to decrease of lumbar lordosis (LL). This change affects the overall balance of the spine, and when surgery is deemed, necessary restoration of the LL is considered.
Matteo Panico, Marco Bertoli, Tomaso Maria Tobia Villa, Fabio Galbusera, Matteo Messori, Giovanni Andrea La Maida, Bernardo Misaggi & Enrico Gallazzi
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00567-9
To directly compare the biomechanical effects of two different techniques for sagittal plane correction of adult spine deformity based on the anterior longitudinal ligament (ALL) resection and use of hyperlordotic cages, namely, the anterior column realignment (ACR) in L3–4, and ALIF in L5–S1 in terms of primary stability and rod stresses using finite-element models.
Maeva Lopez Poncelas, Luigi La Barbera, Jeremy J. Rawlinson, David W. Polly & Carl-Eric Aubin
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00571-z
Assessment of sagittal lordosis distribution on mechanical proximal junctional failure-related risks through computer-based biomechanical models.
Maeva Lopez Poncelas, Luigi La Barbera, Jeremy Rawlinson, Dennis Crandall & Carl-Eric Aubin
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00574-w
Assessment of different proximal instrumentation stiffness features to minimize the mechanical proximal junctional failure-related risks through computer-based biomechanical models.
Hiroko Matsumoto, Lisa Bonsignore-Opp, Shay I. Warren, Bradley T. Hammoor, Michael J. Troy, Kody K. Barrett, Brendan M. Striano, Benjamin D. Roye, Lawrence G. Lenke, David L. Skaggs, Michael P. Glotzbecker, John M. Flynn, David P. Roye & Michael G. Vitale
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00559-9
Identifying beneficial preventive strategies for surgical-site infection (SSI) in individual patients with different clinical and surgical characteristics is challenging.
Steven de Reuver, Nick de Block, Rob C. Brink, Winnie C. W. Chu, Jack C. Y. Cheng, Moyo C. Kruyt, René M. Castelein & Tom P. C. Schlösser
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00566-w
The apical deformation in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a combination of rotation, coronal deviation and passive anterior lengthening of the spine.
Sumeet Garg, Hannah Darland, Eun Kim, Brenda Sanchez & Patrick Carry
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00568-8
The purpose of this study was to use a Delphi analysis to identify a clinically relevant threshold for the prevalence of neural axis abnormalities (NAAs) that would warrant routine preoperative screening.
Kadir Abul, Berk Barış Özmen, Altuğ Yücekul, Tais Zulemyan, Çağlar Yılgör & Ahmet Alanay
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00560-2
Anatomical variations in the spine can be seen in each transitional border, either toward the skull as ‘cranial shifts’ or away as caudal shifts.
Gregory Photopoulos, Jennifer Hurry, Joshua Murphy, Jaysson Brooks, Ryan Fitzgerald, Craig Louer, Kenneth Shaw, Kevin Smit, Firoz Miyanji, Stefan Parent, Pediatric Spine Study Group & Ron El-Hawary
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00570-0
To assess the reliability of vertebral height and angular measurements for anterior vertebral body tethering (AVBT).
Mina Maksimovic, Shawn M. Beaudette, Holly Livock, Andrew Tice, James Jarvis, Kevin Smit & Ryan B. Graham
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00578-6
Posterior spinal fusion and instrumentation (PSF) and vertebral body tethering (VBT) are corrective surgical techniques used in treating adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Comparing the preservation of spine range of motion (ROM) following PSF and VBT for treatment of AIS has yet to be explored.
Anthony A. Catanzano Jr, Paul D. Sponseller, Peter O. Newton, Tracey P. Bastrom, Carrie E. Bartley, Suken A. Shah, Patrick J. Cahill, Harms Study Group & Burt Yaszay
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00565-x
As 2-year follow-up may not be sufficient to assess the risk of curve progression following fusion in immature patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS), this study reports on 5-year outcomes of AIS patients, factoring in maturity and surgical approach, to determine whether immature patients are at risk of continued curve progression beyond 2Â years.
Natalie A. Pulido, Michael G. Vitale, Stefan Parent, Todd A. Milbrandt, Firoz Miyanji, Ron El-Hawary, Pediatric Spine Study Group & A. Noelle Larson
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00575-9
Vertebral body tethering (VBT) has been described for patients with idiopathic scoliosis. Results of the technique for non-idiopathic scoliosis have not yet been reported.
Arun R. Hariharan, Suken A. Shah, Paul D. Sponseller, Burt Yaszay, Michael P. Glotzbecker, George H. Thompson, Patrick J. Cahill, Tracey P. Bastrom, Pediatric Spine Study Group & Harms Study Group
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00577-7
This study compared the outcomes of juvenile patients with cerebral palsy (CP) and scoliosis who underwent spinal fusion (SF) versus growing rod (GR) surgery.
Varun Puvanesarajah, Micheal Raad, Fthimnir M. Hassan, Joseph M. Lombardi, Zeeshan M. Sardar, Ronald A. Lehman & Lawrence G. Lenke
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00564-y
Restoring coronal alignment in spine deformity patients has been shown to play an important role in improving patient reported outcomes (PRO). Recently, the “kickstand rod� (KSR) technique was developed as a novel coronal correction method in complex spine deformity cases. The goal of the present study was to assess outcomes of this technique at two years of follow-up.
Ayush Arora, Joshua Demb, Daniel D. Cummins, Vedat Deviren, Aaron J. Clark, Christopher P. Ames & Alekos A. Theologis
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00582-w
To develop a model for factors predictive of Post-Acute Care Facility (PACF) discharge in adult patients undergoing elective multi-level (≥ 3 segments) lumbar/thoracolumbar spinal instrumented fusions.
Hani Chanbour, Steven G. Roth, Matthew E. LaBarge, Anthony M. Steinle, Jeffrey Hills, Amir M. Abtahi, Byron F. Stephens & Scott L. Zuckerman
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00576-8
(a) Describe the time course of each mechanical complication, and (b) compare radiographic measurements and preoperative patient-reported outcome measures (PROMs) among each mechanical complication type.
Scott L. Zuckerman, Christopher S. Lai, Yong Shen, Nathan J. Lee, Mena G. Kerolus, Alex S. Ha, Ian A. Buchanan, Eric Leung, Meghan Cerpa, Ronald A. Lehman & Lawrence G. Lenke
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00583-9
To evaluate the incidence, risk factors, and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) of adult spinal deformity (ASD) patients with postoperative coronal malalignment.
Brian J. Neuman, Kevin Y. Wang, Andrew B. Harris, Micheal Raad, Richard A. Hostin, Themisctocles S. Protopsaltis, Christopher P. Ames, Peter G. Passias, Munish C. Gupta, Eric O. Klineberg, Robert Hart, Shay Bess, Khaled M. Kebaish & The International Spine Study Group
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00552-2
To determine the proportions of patients returning to work at various points after adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery and the associations between surgical invasiveness and time to return to work.
Benjamin D. Roye, Adam N. Fano, Theodore Quan, Hiroko Matsumoto, Sumeet Garg, Michael J. Heffernan, Selina C. Poon, Michael P. Glotzbecker, Nicholas D. Fletcher, Peter F. Sturm, Norman Ramirez, Michael G. Vitale, Jason B. Anari & Pediatric Spine Study Group
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00573-x
Appropriately measuring and classifying surgical complications is a critical component of research in vulnerable populations, including children with early-onset scoliosis (EOS). The purpose of this study was to assess the inter- and intra-rater reliability of a modified Clavien–Dindo-Sink system (CDS) classification system for EOS patients among a group of pediatric spinal deformity surgeons.
K. Aaron Shaw, Brandon Ramo, Anna McClung, David Thornberg, Burt Yazsay, Peter Sturm, Chan-Hee Jo & Matthew E. Oetgen
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00572-y
The etiology of early-onset scoliosis (EOS) has been shown to significantly influence baseline parent-reported health-related quality of life (HRQoL) measures as assessed by the Early Onset Scoliosis Questionnaire (EOSQ). We sought to assess the influence of distraction-based surgery and scoliosis etiology on EOSQ 2Â years following surgical intervention remains unclear.
Abhishek Srivastava, Naveen Pandita, Anuj Gupta, Ankur Goswami, G. Vijayraghvan & Arvind Jayaswal
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00579-5
Operative treatment of early onset scoliosis (EOS) with Magnetically Controlled Growing Rod (MCGR) in moderate-to-severe curves poses a challenge due to the limited amount of force and length available with the implant
Mohamed Laroussi Toumia, Ahmed Amine Mohseni, Mohamed Nabil Nessib, Rim Boussetta, Houda Yacoub-Youssef & Sami Bouchoucha
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00580-y
To study the results and complications of Traditional Growing Rods (TGR) for the treatment of Early-Onset Scoliosis (EOS) in patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome (EDS).
Jessica H. Heyer, George W. Fryhofer, Stuart L. Mitchell, Apurva S. Shah & Patrick J. Cahill
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00562-0
The purpose of this study is to present a case report of a patient with bilateral upper extremity phocomelia with progressive scoliosis, who underwent vertebral body tethering (VBT).
Mohamed Zairi & Mohamed Nabil Nessib
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00553-1
The aim of this case report is to show that late diagnosis of vertebral osteoid osteoma gives rise to structural scoliosis which sometimes requires long-term management.
Daniel Alsoof, Christopher L. McDonald, Matthew Kovoor, Bassel G. Diebo, Eren O. Kuris, Valentin Antoci & Alan H. Daniels
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00563-z
Hip-spine syndrome is a complex challenge for orthopedic surgeons. We present a 60-year-old female with a history of spinal fusion and total hip arthroplasty. The patient underwent extension of the previous fusion with sacropelvic fixation, and 5 months later she presented with left posterior prosthetic hip dislocation which required sedation and closed reduction.
Laura Nanna Lohkamp, James Drake & Reinhard Dirk Zeller
doi : 10.1007/s43390-022-00581-x
Congenital cervicothoracic dissociation (CCTD) of the spine is a rare condition while having major impacts on stability and neurological function. Surgical treatment includes decompression and instrumented fusion. Only few cases of CCTD have been reported in children. This report intends to demonstrate the complexity of this condition and its surgical management options based on two cases.
Hiroko Matsumoto, Adam N. Fano, Theodore Quan, Behrooz A. Akbarnia, Laurel C. Blakemore, John M. Flynn, David L. Skaggs, John T. Smith, Brian D. Snyder, Paul D. Sponseller, Richard E. McCarthy, Peter F. Sturm, David P. Roye, John B. Emans & Michael G. Vitale
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