Malh, Anchal 1; Wood, Shannon BS 2; Chung, Kevin C. MD, MS 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010065
Volume 151(5) pgs. 921-1113,709e-898e May 2023
Hoque, Sheymonti S. BHSc(Hons) 1; Zhou, Jieyun MBBS 2; Gartoulla, Pragya PhD 1; Hansen, Jessy MEpi 1; Farrell, Gillian FRACS 1; Hopper, Ingrid PhD, FRACP 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010066
AB Background: There remains a lack of clarity surrounding the benefits, risks, and outcomes between two-stage expander/implant reconstruction and single-stage direct-to-implant (DTI) reconstruction.
Colwell, Amy S. MD
Teotia, Sumeet S. MD; Amaya, Joshua BS; Haddock, Nicholas T. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010068
AB Background: Delayed-immediate autologous (DIA) breast reconstruction is a safe and flexible operative strategy for patients undergoing postmastectomy radiation therapy (PMRT).
Wong, Stacy MD 1; Lombana, Nicholas F. MD 1; Falola, Reuben A. MD, MPH 1; Park, Peter BS 2; Saint-Cyr, Michel H. MD, MBA 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010069
Enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) programs have been detailed in the literature predominantly in the inpatient setting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of an ERAS protocol with a preoperative educational class on opioid prescribing and patient outcomes for outpatient breast surgery.
Asaad, Malke MD 1; Morris, Natalie BS 1,2; Selber, Jesse C. MD, MPH, MHCM 1; Liu, Jun PhD 1; Clemens, Mark W. MD, MBA 1; Adelman, David M. MD, PhD 1; Chang, Edward I. MD 1; Butler, Charles E. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010070
Prepectoral implant-based breast reconstruction (IBR) has become the standard of care for many reconstructive surgeons and is often supplemented with coverage using acellular dermal matrix (ADM).
Liechti, Remy MD 1; van de Wall, Bryan J. M. MD, PhD 2,3; Hug, Urs MD 1; Fritsche, Elmar MD 1; Franchi, Alberto MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010071
The perioperative use of tranexamic acid (TXA) has become popular among plastic surgeons for a variety of surgical procedures. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review and meta-analysis on the results reported in the literature regarding the effect of perioperative systemic TXA administration in breast surgery.
Hembd, Austin MD 1; Liu, Yulun PhD 2; Haddock, Nicholas T. MD 1; Teotia, Sumeet S. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010072
Despite its limitations in abdominally based breast reconstruction, using the superficial inferior epigastric artery (SIEA) flap or system can be advantageous in specific clinical scenarios.
Sisco, Mark MD 1; Kuchta, Kristine MS 2; Alva, Duanny MD, MPH 3; Seth, Akhil K. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010073
AB Background: Infectious complications following implant-based postmastectomy breast reconstruction (PMBR) are a significant cause of morbidity. Nationwide, antimicrobial stewardship efforts have sought to reduce the use of prophylactic antibiotics postoperatively.
Decates, Thomas S. MD, PhD 1; Budding, Andries E. MD, PhD 2; Velthuis, Peter J. MD, PhD 1; Bachour, Yara MD, PhD 3; Wolters, Lisanne W. 2; Schelke, Leonie W. MD, PhD 1; Nijsten, Tamar E. C. MD, PhD 1; Niessen, Frank B. MD, PhD 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010074
AB Background: The treatment algorithm in late-onset inflammatory adverse events with soft-tissue fillers depends primarily on the assumed causative factor: immunologic or bacterial.
Liao, Zhi-Feng MD 1; Cong, Li-Yao DDS, PhD 1; Luo, Cheng-En BSc 1; Zhan, Wen-Feng MD 2; Luo, Sheng-Kang MD, PhD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010075
AB Background: Vascular complications from glabellar intravascular filler injections are major safety concerns. Filler injection into the glabella without precise knowledge of its vascular topography poses a risk of severe complications.
Papakonstantinou, Menelaos 1; Siotos, Charalampos MD 2; Gasteratos, Konstantinos C. MD, MSc 3; Spyropoulou, Georgia-Alexandra MD, PhD 3; Gentile, Pietro MD, PhD 4,5
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010076
AB Background: Androgenic alopecia (AGA) is a common condition associated with hair loss in both men and women (female pattern hair loss), causing considerable psychological distress.
Si, Loubin MD 1; Li, Hairui MD 2; Li, Zhijin MD 1; Zhang, Mingzi MD 1; Chen, Xi MD 3; Yu, Lu MD 4; Wang, Hayson Chenyu MD 1; Wang, Yang MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010077
AB Background: Dorsal contour deformity presents with different manifestations in each part of the back, such as back rolls, iliac crest deposit, and buffalo hump. However, scant current literature exists on the anatomical basis of dorsal contour deformity.
Dorfman, Robert G. MD; Gupta, Nisha MS; Saadat, Sean MD; Delong, Michael MD; Roostaeian, Jason MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010078
AB Background: Gluteal augmentation is used to improve the size and shape of the buttocks. Unlike other anatomical areas, such as the breasts, where there are classification systems for size and projection, no standardized methods for classifying gluteal size and shape exist.
Oranges, Carlo M. MD, PhD 1; Grufman, Vendela MD 1,2; di Summa, Pietro G. MD, PhD 3; Fritsche, Elmar MD 2; Kalbermatten, Daniel F. MD, PhD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010079
Chin augmentation has maintained a high level of popularity among patients and facial plastic surgeons. Several procedures exist to enhance the appearance of a small chin.
Colwell, Amy S. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010080
Circumferential body contouring addresses abdominal, mons, lateral thigh, and buttock laxity. The goals of contouring are to optimize abdominal aesthetics while also addressing lateral thigh and buttock skin excess with an easily concealed scar
Rohrich, Rod J. MD; Bellamy, Justin L. MD; Alleyne, Brendan MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010081
AB Summary: Microgenia, or a recessed/weak chin, plays a significant role in facial disharmony. Although patients with severe microgenia, malocclusion, long-face syndrome, or other significant orthognathic problems are not suitable for chin augmentation alone, many people have mild to moderate microgenia that would benefit from implant-based chin augmentation.
Hsiao, Hui-Yi PhD 1,2; Liu, Jia-Wei MS 1,2; Pappalardo, Marco MD 3; Cheng, Ming-Huei MD, MBA 4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010082
AB Background: The pathophysiology of adipose proliferation or differentiation in extremity lymphedema has not been thoroughly studied. This study investigated the impacts of the lymph harvested from lymphedematous limbs on the adipogenesis of adipose-derived stem cells (ASCs).
An, Yang MD 1; Huang, Fei BS 2; Tan, Xiaojie BS 3; Zhu, Shiou BS 3; Zhen, Yonghuan MS 1; Shang, Yujia BS 1; Ding, Pengbing BS 1; Li, Dong MD 1; Wu, Junhao BS 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010083
Wound healing undergoes intricate phases: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. Stem cell therapy based on adipose tissue-derived stem cell exosomes (ADSCs-exo) is considered a potential effective treatment for accelerating wound healing.
Escandon, Joseph M. MD 1; Ciudad, Pedro MD, PhD 2; Poore, Samuel O. MD, PhD 3; Mayer, Horacio F. MD 4; Saha, Shivangi MBBS, MS, MCh 5; Morrison, Clinton S. MD 1; Langstein, Howard N. MD 1; Manrique, Oscar J. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010084
Supermicrosurgical simulators and experimental models promote test viability, a faster learning curve, technical innovations, and improvements of the surgical dexterities.
Weinzierl, Andrea MD 1; Harder, Yves MD 2,3; Menger, Michael D. MD 1; Laschke, Matthias W. MD, PhD 1
Sando, Ian C. MD 1; Adidharma, Widya MD 2; Nedic, Andrej MD 2; Ursu, Daniel C. PhD 2; Mays, Elizabeth A. PhD 2; Hu, Yaxi MD 3; Kubiak, Carrie A. MD 2; Sugg, Kristoffer B. MD, PhD 2; Kung, Theodore A. MD 2; Cederna, Paul S. MD 2; Gerling, Gregory J. PhD 4; Kemp, Stephen W. P. PhD 2; Urbanchek, Melanie G. PhD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010086
Without meaningful, intuitive sensory feedback, even the most advanced myoelectric devices require significant cognitive demand to control.
Hollins, Andrew W. MD; Hein, Rachel E. MD; Atia, Andrew N. MD; Zhang, Gloria X. BS; Sergesketter, Amanda R. MD; Darner, Grant BS; Morris, Miranda BS; Mithani, Suhail K. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010087
Aromatase inhibitors (AIs), such as letrozole and anastrozole, have been demonstrated to have significant musculoskeletal symptoms in patients.
Lans, Jonathan MD, PhD 1; Eberlin, Kyle R. MD 2; Evans, Peter J. MD, PhD 3; Mercer, Deana MD 4; Greenberg, Jeffrey A. MD 5; Styron, Joseph F. MD, PhD 6
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010088
Ideal nerve repair involves tensionless direct repair, which may not be possible after resection. Bridging materials include nerve autograft, allograft, or conduit.
Emanuelli, Elisa MD 1; Egan, Katie G. MD 1; Bins, Griffin BS 1; Nazir, Niaman MD, MPH 2; Bur, Andres M. MD 3; Kakarala, Kiran MD 3; Przylecki, Wojciech MD 1; Endress, Ryan MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010089
There is debate on the utility of a preoperative Allen test or ultrasound before radial forearm free flap (RFFF) harvest. This study sought to evaluate correlations between preoperative testing and donor-site morbidity.
Renkema, Ruben W. MD 1; Houwen, Thymen MD 1; van Nieuwenhoven, Christianne A. MD, PhD 2; Padwa, Bonnie L. MD, DMD 3; Forrest, Christopher R. MD 4; Dunaway, David J. CBE, FDSRCS, FRCS(Plast) 5; Koudstaal, Maarten J. MD, DMD, PhD 1,3,5; Caron, Cornelia J. J. M. MD, DMD, PhD 1,5
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010090
Craniofacial microsomia (CFM) is characterized by several malformations related to the first and second pharyngeal arch. Patients typically present with facial asymmetry, but extracraniofacial organ systems might be involved, including limb anomalies.
Massenburg, Benjamin B. MD 1,2,3; Mercan, Ezgi PhD 1,2; Ettinger, Russell E. MD 1,2,3; Tse, Raymond W. MD 1,2,3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010091
Balance is achieved through opposing interactions. Objective three-dimensional assessment of changes during surgical treatment of the unilateral cleft lip and nasal deformity are limited, and false assumptions may prevent optimal management
Gallo, Lucas MD 1; Kamran, Rakhshan BSc(Hons) 2; Rae, Charlene MSc 3; Deibert, Shelby MHK 3; Voineskos, Sophocles H. MD, MSc 1; Wong Riff, Karen W. Y. MD, MSc, PhD 4; Klassen, Anne F. BA(Hons), DPhil 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010092
The FACE-Q Craniofacial Module measures outcomes that matter to patients with diverse craniofacial conditions. However, it is not known whether completing a patient-reported outcome measure (PROM) has a negative impact on patients, particularly children.
Casari, Maria E. MD; Chartier, Christian MD; Gfrerer, Lisa MD, PhD; Austen, William G. Jr. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010044
Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) of the greater occipital nerve (GON) is a minimally invasive treatment option commonly used in patients with occipital neuralgia.
Innocenti, Marco MD; Malzone, Gerardo EBOPRAS, EBHS; Menichini, Giulio MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010108
Microsurgery has become standard of care for increasingly complex techniques in tissue harvest, replantation, reconstruction, allotransplantation, and supermicrosurgery on submillimetric vessels.
Su, Chun-Lin MD 1; Hsu, Chung-Chen MD 1; Liao, Chien-Hung MD 2; Hsieh, Chi-Hsun MD 2; Cheng, Chi-Tung MD 2; Fu, Chih-Yuan MD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010045
Timely diagnosis and management of concomitant vascular injuries is usually needed for the management of lower extremity open fractures.
De Santis, Giorgio MD 1; Saxena, Bharat MD 2; Starnoni, Marta MD 1; Pappalardo, Marco MD, PhD 1; Jacob, Vinay MD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010046
Filarial lymphedema (FLE) is the most common cause of secondary lymphedema, with endemic prevalence in developing countries. FLE traditionally has been managed with antibiotics and decongestive therapy (DCT) in the early stage or excisional surgery at the late stage.
Zuo, Kevin J. MD, MASc 1; Ho, Emily S. PhD, OTReg(Ont) 1,2; Hopyan, Sevan MD, PhD 1,3; Clarke, Howard M. MD, PhD 1,2; Davidge, Kristen M. MD, MSc 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010047
After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. Describe methods of clinical evaluation for neurologic recovery in brachial plexus birth injury.
Seyidova, Nargiz MD, MHQS; Lin, Samuel J. MD, MBA
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010048
With the rapidly changing health care marketplace, there is constant pressure on the health care industry to progress and to ensure high-quality and cost-effective service delivery.
Moss, Whitney MD 1; Pires, Giovanna BA 1; Reed, Evelyn MD 1; Crombie, Courtney MD 1; Janis, Jeffrey E. MD 2; Tenzel, Paul MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010049
Throughout history, plastic surgeons have advocated for the protection of the specialty and for better care for their patients. Whether through efforts to support and move legislation through Congress or through preventative advocacy in the form of lobbying against legislation, plastic surgeons have often used their expertise in the political sphere to shape patient care.
Xu, Hong Hao 1; Kazan, Roy MD, PhD 2; Zammit, Dino MD, MSc 2; Reece, Edward MD, MBA 3; Jowett, Nate MD, PhD 4; Gilardino, Mirko S. MD, MSc 2; Vorstenbosch, Joshua MD, PhD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010050
Patents are of great importance to plastic surgery, a field fueled by constant innovation. Familiarity with the patent process could promote further innovation by plastic surgeons.
Weidman, Allan A. BS 1; Valentine, Lauren BS 1; Chung, Kevin C. MD, MS 2; Lin, Samuel J. MD, MBA 1
Gray, Lawrence MD
McGuire, Patricia MD; Glicksman, Caroline MD, MSJ; Wixtrom, Roger PhD
Hooper, Rachel C. MD; Ranganathan, Kavitha MD
Talwar, Ankoor A. MBA; Desai, Abhishek A. MD; McAuliffe, Phoebe B BS; Broach, Robyn B. PhD; Percec, Ivona MD, PhD
Rogers, Ashley E. MD; Sayyed, Adaah A. BS; Marable, Julian BS; Harshbarger, Raymond III MD; Taub, Peter J. MD; Taylor, Jesse MD; Baker, Stephen B. MD, DDS
Le, Paulina B. MD; Bian, Julia BS; Leonhardt, Jessica P. BS; Yturralde, Kylee BS; Burish, Nikki M. MD, MPH
Green, Jackson C. BS; Rodriguez, Megan M. BS; Govande, Janhavi V. BS; Sathyanarayanan, Sairandri BS; Nguyen, Phuong D. MD
Attaluri, Pradeep MD; Shaffrey, Ellen MD; Zhang, Rosaline MD; Bentz, Michael L. MD; Gosain, Arun K. MD
Puthumana, Joseph S. MD; Redett, Richard J. III MD
Askinas, Carly A. BS; Puyana, Salomon MD; Chaffin, Abigail E. MD; Jansen, David A. MD
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