Benitez, Trista M. MPH, BA; Chung, Kevin C. MD, MS
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010399
Volume 152(1) pgs. 1-253,1e-204e July 2023
Wilson, Rebecca L. MD 1; Kirwan, Cliona C. PhD 1,2; Johnson, Richard K. MBChB, BSc 1; O'Donoghue, Joe M. MCh 3; Linforth, Richard A. MD 4; Harvey, James R. PhD 1,2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010157
Over half of immediate implant-based breast reconstructions (IBBR) are performed with an acellular dermal matrix, despite limited long-term outcome data.
Le, Elliot L. H. MD, MBA; Saifee, Jessica BA; Constantine, Ryan MD; Tuano, Krystle MD; Yang, Jerry BS; Kaoutzanis, Christodoulos MD; Mathes, David W. MD; Iorio, Matthew L. MD
Berlin, Nicholas L. MD, MPH, MS 1; Matros, Evan MD, MMSc, MPH 2
Keane, Alexandra M. MD; Keane, Grace C. MD; Skolnick, Gary B. BS, MBA; Chi, David MD, PhD; Ebersole, Trina D. MD; Myckatyn, Terence M. MD; Tenenbaum, Marissa M. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010156
Coronavirus disease of 2019 (COVID-19) poses unique challenges for breast reconstruction. At the authors' institution, COVID-19 postoperative protocols mandated patients undergoing immediate prosthetic breast reconstruction transition from 23-hour postoperative observation to same-day discharge.
Nelson, Jonas A. MD, MPH; McKernan, Cayla D. MS, PA-C; Rubenstein, Robyn N. MD; Shamsunder, Meghana G. MPH; Poulton, Ricky BS; Dabic, Stefan MPH; Mehrara, Babak J. MD; Disa, Joseph J. MD; Cordeiro, Peter G. MD; McCarthy, Colleen M. MD, MS
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010195
The association between textured implants and breast implant-associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) is well established, but the risk of BIA-ALCL in patients with transient exposure to a textured tissue expander (TE) is not as well documented.
Clarijs, Marloes E. MD 1; Peeters, Noelle J. M. C. Vrancken BSc 2; van Dongen, Sophie A. F. BSc 2; Koppert, Linetta B. MD, PhD, MHS 1; Pusic, Andrea L. MD, MHS 3; Mureau, Marc A. M. MD, PhD 4; Rijken, Bianca F. M. MD, PhD 4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010155
Nipple-sparing mastectomy (NSM) has emerged as an alternative procedure for skin-sparing mastectomy (SSM), followed by immediate breast reconstruction.
Nam, Sang Eun MD 1; Bang, Bum Sik MD 2; Lee, Eun Kyoung MD 3; Sung, Jung Youp MD, PhD 4; Song, Keun Yeong MD 5; Yoo, Young Bum MD, PhD 1; Park, Dong Wook MD 6; Kim, Jae Hong MD 7
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010201
With the emergence of state-of-the art implant technology and advanced surgical techniques, plastic surgeons face challenging problems, such as identification of a specific type of a device and diagnosis of postoperative complications, in managing patients undergoing implant-based augmentation mammaplasty
Pelle-Ceravolo, Mario MD 1; Angelini, Matteo MD 2; Sanese, Giuseppe MD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010202
Double-contour deformity represents a common complication following inframammary fold lowering in augmentation mammaplasty that mostly occurs in patients with a short distance from the nipple to the inframammary fold or tight breasts.
Kook, Won Suk MD 1; Ryu, Da Hye MD 2; Baek, Wooyeol MD 2; Kook, Hye Min 3; Jang, Yoon Young MS 4; Lew, Dae Hyun MD, PhD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010205
Silicone implant augmentation rhinoplasty along with various tip plasties are commonly performed in Asian patients, but a revision rhinoplasty is frequently required because of various problems.
Munhoz, Alexandre Mendonca MD, PhD 1,2,3; Marques Neto, Ary de Azevedo MD 3; Maximiliano, Joao MD, MSc 4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010196
Augmentation mastopexy (AM) is a challenging procedure. Complications include implant displacement and visibility, which can be addressed, but the stability of the smooth implant surface and poor soft-tissue coverage may present limitations.
Ramos da Silva, Claudio G. MD; Guimaraes, Fernando S. MD, PhD; Aboudib, Jose[Combining Acute Accent] H. MD, PhD; Morales, Pedro J. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010187
Silicone implants have been used to improve volume and body contour in buttocks for almost 45 years. Although the intramuscular plane continues to be the standard, surgeons still diverge on the best incision technique: using a vertical incision, and thus without the preservation of the intergluteal groove, or preserving this area through a triangular dissection.
Willet, Jake W. MBBS, MPH 1,2; Alvaro, Anton I. MBBS 1,2; Ibrahim, Abdullah K. MBBS 1; Javed, Muhammad U. MSc(Res), FRCS(Plast) 1,3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010203
Traditionally, liposuction is performed on the deeper layer of fat. However, in 1983, Illouz described a liposuction technique targeting the superficial layer of fat. High-definition liposuction (HDL) is an advanced technique of liposuction that generates a desirable profile of anatomical area while promoting skin retraction.
Perez, Mauricio MD 1; Hoyos, Alfredo E. MD 1,2
Avashia, Yash J. MD 1; Stuzin, James M. MD 2; Cason, Roger W. MD 3; Savetsky, Ira L. MD 1; Rohrich, Rod J. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010096
Facial aging is a multifactorial process that affects each component of facial anatomy. The two general groups of face lift techniques are superficial musculoaponeurotic system (SMAS) elevation and SMAS manipulation. The purpose of this article is to describe and compare the advantages, disadvantages, and limitations of face lift techniques.
Schelke, Leonie MD, PhD 1,2; Velthuis, Peter J. MD, PhD 1; Lowry, Natalia MD, PhD 3; Rohrich, Rod J. MD 4; Swift, Arthur MD 5; Alfertshofer, Michael 6; Frank, Konstantin MD 6; Gotkin, Robert H. MD 2; Cotofana, Sebastian MD, PhD 7
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010131
Soft-tissue filler injections performed with a cannula are perceived to be less precise because of the length of the instrument and the blunt tip, which can deviate in any direction.
Culver, Abby J. MD 1; Gilliland, Connor MS 2; Pulikkottil, Benson MD 3; Gilliland, Grant MD 4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010206
Lower eyelid retraction is a common and feared complication of both disease processes and aesthetic and cosmetic surgical procedures.
Skouras, George MD; Skouras, Athanasios MD; Skoura, Elena MSc
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010149
Minimally invasive antiaging procedures are often misused or overused, creating difficulties when the patient later decides to have a face lift.
Gentile, Pietro MD, PhD 1,2; Garcovich, Simone MD, PhD 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010150
An increasing interest in maintaining a youthful appearance has led to the development of innovative and noninvasive aesthetic procedures for the treatment of facial aging, such as the recent use of autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP).
Lisiecki, Jeffrey L. MD; Chiodo, Michael V. MD; Rohrich, Rod J. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010160
The buccal fat pad has long been noted for its complex anatomy and its significance to facial aesthetics. Its bulk is mostly deep facial fat immediately superficial to the buccinator muscle.
Choi, Jaehoon MD, PhD 1; Kim, Jaehoon MD 1; Kim, Junhyung MD, PhD 1; Jeong, Woonhyeok MD, PhD 1; Jo, Taehee MD, PhD 1; Lee, Hyoun Wook MD, PhD 2; Park, Young Sook MD, PhD 3; Park, Sang Woo MD, PhD 4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010037
Many researchers have attempted to induce lymphangiogenesis for the treatment of lymphedema. However, most previous studies had limited clinical usefulness.
Zavala, Abraham MD, MSc; Lu, Johnny Chuieng-Yi MD; Chang, Tommy Nai-Jen MD; Daniel, Bassem W. MD; Chuang, David Chwei-Chin MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010114
Long nerve grafts are prone to chronic denervation, often resulting in unsatisfactory clinical outcomes. The authors aim to investigate whether supercharge end-to-side (SETS) motor nerve transfers to a long nerve graft can potentially enhance nerve regeneration and functional outcomes.
Yi, Zhen MD 1,2; Wu, Yiping PhD 1; Zhang, Qi PhD 1; Xiao, Hui MD 1; Yang, Changchun MD 1; Hou, Kai PhD 1; Zeng, Ning PhD 1; Qin, Gangjian PhD 3; Wu, Min MD, PhD 1
Thomas, Benjamin MD 1,2; Warszawski, Jan MD 1; Falkner, Florian MD 1; Bleichert, Sonja MSc 3; Haug, Valentin MD 1; Bigdeli, Amir K. MD 1; Schulte, Matthias PhD 1; Hoffmann, Sabrina H. L. PhD 4; Garvalov, Boyan K. PhD 5; Schreiber, Caroline PhD 5; Takamiya, Masanari PhD 6; Sleeman, Jonathan P. PhD 5,6; Schmidt, Volker J. MD 7; Kneser, Ulrich MD 1,2; Pichler, Bernd J. PhD 4; Dimmler, Arno MD 8; Thiele, Wilko PhD 5,6
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010146
Over 137,000 breast reconstructions are performed annually by American Society of Plastic Surgeons (ASPS) members. Vascularized flaps and avascular lipofilling each account for over 33,000 autologous reconstructions.
Trinh, Pavin BS 1; Luan, Anna MD 2; Tawfik, Vivianne L. MD, PhD 3; Sheckter, Clifford MD 2; Rochlin, Danielle MD 2; Fox, Paige MD, PhD 2; Curtin, Catherine MD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010144
This study assessed whether adding trigger finger or carpal tunnel release at the time of thumb carpometacarpal (CMC) arthroplasty would increase postoperative opioid use, readmissions, complications, or development of complex regional pain syndrome (CRPS).
Townsend, Clay B. MD 1; Katt, Brian M. MD 2; Tawfik, Amr BA 1; DeMarco, Michael BS, MS 3; Lutsky, Kevin F. MD 1; Matzon, Jonas L. MD 1; Rivlin, Michael MD 1; Beredjiklian, Pedro K. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010185
Cubital tunnel syndrome (CuTS) is the second most common compression neuropathy of the upper extremity. Electrodiagnostic studies (EDSs) are often used to confirm diagnosis.
Wang, Tao MD 1,2; Xiong, Fei MD 1; Tan, Ji Yang MD 1; Qiu, Yang MD 1; Mi, Jing-Yi MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010266
Digital necrosis (DN) is a serious complication after replantation. However, predisposing factors, as reported less, remain controversial.
Horii, Emiko MD, PhD 1; Koh, Shukuki MD, PhD 2; Otsuka, Junko MD 2; Hamada, Yoshitaka MD, PhD 1; Saito, Takanori MD, PhD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010267
Surgical outcomes of duplicated thumbs differ depending on the branching type. The authors developed a new classification system and report surgical outcomes with an average 10.2-year follow-up.
Hauc, Sacha C. MPH 1; Long, Aaron S. BS 1; Littlefield, Timothy R. MS 2; Stephan, Alicia P. BS 1; Junn, Adam H. BS 1; Rivera, Jean Carlo BS 1; Dinis, Jacob BS 1; Junn, Alexandra AB 1; Persing, John A. MD 1; Alperovich, Michael MD, MSc 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010231
Helmet therapy for deformational plagiocephaly has an ideal window for treatment, and timely access to care is vital to achieving optimal benefit. The authors evaluated the hypothesis that patients insured through Medicaid experience decreased access to helmet therapy.
Okamoto, Toyoko MD, PhD 1; Harada, Atsuko MD, PhD 2; Takamatsu, Ako MD, PhD 3; Kyutoku, Shigeo MD, PhD 4; Kaneko, Tsuyoshi MD, PhD 3; Ueda, Koichi MD, PhD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010275
Molding helmet therapy is used routinely for moderate to severe deformational plagiocephaly. However, there have been few reports of its use for deformational brachycephaly (DB).
Sescleifer, Anne M. BS 1; Francoisse, Caitlin A. MD 1; Osborn, Tamara A. MD 1; Rector, Jeffrey D. PhD 2; Lin, Alexander Y. MD, MBA 1,3,4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010184
Modern cleft lip surgery aims to restore symmetry and create a level, normal-appearing Cupid's bow. However, families' concerns often center on the degree of scarring. The authors hypothesized that the lip angle would be less influential than scar severity in layperson ratings.
Sakran, Karim A. MSc; Wu, Min MD; Yin, Heng MD; Wang, Yan PhD; Li, Chenghao PhD; Alkebsi, Khaled MSc; Telha, Wael A. MSc; Zheng, Qian PhD; Huang, Hanyao PhD; Shi, Bing PhD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010230
A modified palatoplasty was established by incorporating the designs of both Sommerlad and Furlow techniques in addition to a novel incision on the medial pterygoid plate's surface, named the Sommerlad-Furlow modified technique.
Nguyen, Andy N. BS 1; Purnell, Chad A. MD 2,3; Mercan, Ezgi PhD 2; Lee, Amy MD 2,4; Birgfeld, Craig B. MD 2,3; Susarla, Srinivas M. MD 2,3; Ellenbogen, Richard G. MD 2,4; Hopper, Richard A. MD, MS 2,3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010228
The purpose of this study was to quantify change in cranial morphology in patients with nonsyndromic unilateral lambdoid craniosynostosis (ULC) from presentation (t0), after open posterior switch-cranioplasty (t1), and at 2-year follow-up (t2).
Alkebsi, Khaled PhD 1,2; Li, Chenghao PhD 1; Aonan, Xie MSc 1; Zeyu, Huang MSc 1; Shi, Bing PhD 1; Li, Yang PhD 1; Sakran, Karim A. MSc 1,2; Al-Watary, Mohammed Q. MSc 1; Abotaleb, Bassam M. PhD 1,2; Almoraissi, Essam PhD 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010229
Several methods for cleft lip repair have been developed over time, with no clear method considered the standard. In the authors' department, the use of a modified rotation-advancement technique rather than the traditional rotation-advancement technique in unilateral complete cleft lip repair has increased over the past decade. This study aimed to determine which technique provides better outcomes.
Massenburg, Benjamin B. MD; Tolley, Philip D. MD; Ettinger, Russell E. MD; Susarla, Srinivas M. DMD, MD, MPH
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010280
The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether neurosensory recovery of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) is influenced by its location following sagittal split osteotomy (SSO) in patients undergoing large mandibular movements.
Lin, Cheng-Hui MD, MS; Wang, Po-Fang MD; Chen, Ying-An MD; Yao, Chuan-Fong MD; Lu, Ting-Chen MD; Chou, Pang-Yun MD; Chang, Frank Chun-Shin MD, MS, PhD; Lo, Lun-Jou MD; Chen, Yu-Ray MD
Mohanty, Ahneesh J. MD 1; Cleveland, Patrick MD 2; Shang, Zhiguo PhD 3; Glick, Samuel MD 1; Sanchez, Cristina V. BS 1; Jamieson, Andrew R. PhD 3; Rozen, Shai M. MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010183
Current knowledge of facial nerve topography between the stylomastoid foramen to the pes anserinus is very limited.
Vranckx, Jan Jeroen MD, PhD 1; Desmet, Odille MD 1; Bila, Michel MD, DDS 2; Wittesaele, Winston MD 1; Wilssens, Nicholas MD 1; Poorten, Vincent Vander MD, PhD 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010142
Virtual surgical planning (VSP) and computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) of surgical guides and jigs have dramatically changed the predictability of bony reconstruction of the jaw.
Chang, Edward I. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010143
There is little debate regarding the workhorse flaps for soft-tissue defects in head and neck reconstruction. However, in certain circumstances, the workhorse flaps are not available or suitable, and an alternate flap is needed.
Roubaud, Margaret S. MD 1; Mericli, Alexander F. MD 1; Adelman, David M. MD, PhD 1; Hanasono, Matthew M. MD 1; Lewis, Valerae O. MD 2; Moon, Bryan S. MD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010182
Forequarter amputations (FQAs) and extended forequarter amputations (EFQAs) are rare procedures with high morbidity that often require significant soft-tissue or bony reconstruction.
Jedrzejewski, Breanna Y. MPH, MD 1; Marsiglio, Mary C. PhD 2; Guerriero, Jess MSW 2; Penkin, Amy LCSW 2; Connelly, Kara J. MD 3; OHSU Transgender Health Program "Regret and Request for Reversal" Workgroup; Berli, Jens U. MD 1; Dugi, Daniel MD; Peters, Blair MD; Milano, Christina MD; Moyer, Danielle PhD; Baines, Hayley MD; Putnam, Carley; Shaffer, Lishiana MD; Sikora, Zbigniew; Carter, Angela ND; Jansen, Lynn; Scull., Dorian
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010243
Lasting regret after gender-affirming surgery (GAS) is a difficult multifaceted clinical scenario with profound effects on individual well-being as well as being a politically charged topic.
Hagert, Elisabet MD, PhD 1,2; Curtin, Catherine MD 3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010268
After studying this article, the participant should be able to: 1. Understand the anatomy of the median and ulnar nerves. 2. Perform clinical examination of the upper limb.
Morrison, Shane D. MD, MS 1,2; Nolan, Ian T. MD 3; Santosa, Katherine MD 2,4; Shuman, Andrew G. MD 5; Vercler, Christian J. MD, MA 2; Kuzon, William M. Jr MD, PhD 2
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010233
As more academic institutions with surgical residency training programs begin to offer gender-affirming surgery, issues of trainee conscientious objection related to participation in these patient encounters may arise.
Villavisanis, Dillan F. MD; Blum, Jessica D. MSc; Cheung, Liana MBBS; Cho, Daniel Y. MD, PhD; Bartlett, Scott P. MD; Swanson, Jordan W. MD, MSc; Taylor, Jesse A. MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010232
Crowdsourcing uses online platforms to collect large data from laypersons and has been increasingly used over the past 5 years to answer questions about aesthetic and functional outcomes following plastic and reconstructive surgery.
Johnson, Anna Rose MD, MPH 1; Otenti, Desiree ANP, MPH 2; Bates, Kathy D. BA 3; Repicci, William MA 3; Dallow, Katherine MD, MPH 2; Deterling, William BA 4; Lee, Bernard T. MD, MBA, MPH 1; Singhal, Dhruv MD 1
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010239
This article describes the key stakeholders and process involved in developing an insurance policy in the United States to establish medical necessity criteria for lymphatic surgery procedures.
Bank, Jonathan MD; Feingold, Randall S. MD; Korn, Peter MD; Light, David MD; Israeli, Ron MD
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010151
You only get one opportunity to make a first impression. In today's era, that first impression is frequently a digital one. The authors' old digital brand "face" was stale and not a true representation of how they view themselves as a practice.
Jeffers, Lynn L. C. MD, MBA 1,2; Sacks, Justin M. MD, MBA 3; Kinney, Brian M. MD, MSME 4
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010269
This article is an introduction to the new PRS Tech Disruptor Series, the culmination of work originating from the Technology Innovation and Disruption Presidential Task Force.
Henn, Dominic MD 1,2; Trotsyuk, Artem A. PhD 1; Barrera, Janos A. MD 1; Sivaraj, Dharshan BS 1; Chen, Kellen PhD 1,3; Mittal, Smiti BS 1; Mermin-Bunnell, Alana M. BS 1; Chattopadhyay, Arhana MD 1; Larson, Madelyn R. BS 1; Kinney, Brian M. MD 4; Nachbar, James MD 5; TerKonda, Sarvam P. MD 6; Reddy, Sashank MD 7; Jeffers, Lynn MD, MBA 8; Sacks, Justin M. MD, MBA 9; Gurtner, Geoffrey C. MD 1,3
doi : 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010270
Although robotic surgery has been routinely established in other surgical disciplines, robotic technologies have been less readily adopted in plastic surgery.
Phillips, Brett T. MD, MBA; Chaya, Bachar F. MD; Eddine, Savo Bou Zein MD; Rojas Gutierrez, Claudio D. MD; Hashemi, Ammar S. A. MD; Palacios Huatuco, Rene M. MD; Khajuria, Ankur MRCS, PhD; Mantilla-Rivas, Esperanza MD; Morales, Carlos MD; Mortada, Hatan MBBS; Shulzhenko, Nikita O. MD; Woldanski, Lauren MD; Gosain, Arun K. MD
Geeroms, Maxim MD, PhD; Tanaka, Rica MD, PhD
de Almeida, Ada Trindade MD; Pecora, Carla de Sanctis MD; Boggio, Ricardo Frotta MD, PhD; Hexsel, Doris MD; Miot, Helio Amante MD, PhD
Cotofana, Sebastian MD, PhD, PhD
Cach, Gina MD; Haffner, Zoe K. MD; Dekker, Paige MD; Fan, Kenneth L. MD; Attinger, Christopher E. MD; Evans, Karen K. MD
Reghunathan, Meera MD; Blum, Jessica MS; Davis, Greta L. MD; Ayyala, Haripriya S. MD; Leis, Amber MD; Butler, Paris D. MD, MPH; Gosman, Amanda MD
Solish, Max J. MSc; Roller, Janine M. MD; Zhong, Toni MD, MHS
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