(A) Disturbance in oral intake of nutrients, inappropriate for age, lasting at least 2 weeks and associated with 1 or more of the following: |
Medical dysfunction, as evidenced by any of the following*: |
Cardiorespiratory compromise during oral feeding |
Aspiration or recurrent aspiration pneumonitis |
Nutritional dysfunction, as evidenced by any of the following¶: |
Malnutrition |
Specific nutrient deficiency or significantly restricted intake of 1 or more nutrients resulting from decreased dietary diversity |
Reliance on enteral feeds or oral supplements to sustain nutrition and/or hydration |
Feeding skill dysfunction, as evidenced by any of the followingΔ: |
Need for texture modification of liquid or food |
Use of modified feeding position or equipment |
Use of modified feeding strategies |
Psychosocial dysfunction, as evidenced by any of the following◊: |
Active or passive avoidance behaviors by child when feeding or being fed |
Inappropriate caregiver management of child’s feeding and/or nutrition needs |
Disruption of social functioning within a feeding context |
Disruption of caregiver-child relationship associated with feeding |
(B) Absence of the cognitive processes consistent with eating disorders, and pattern of oral intake is not due to a lack of food or congruent with cultural norms |
* Medical dysfunction: impaired functions of the cardiovascular and respiratory systems.
¶ Nutritional dysfunction: any impaired body functions and structures or environmental factors (products and substances for personal consumption).
Δ Feeding skill dysfunction: limitations in activities/participation related to eating.
◊ Psychosocial dysfunction: limitations in activities/participation related to interpersonal interactions and relationships.