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Vibriosis cases by species, selected patient demographic characteristics, and outcomes, United States, 2014

Vibriosis cases by species, selected patient demographic characteristics, and outcomes, United States, 2014
Genus and species of Vibrionaceae Cases Demographic characteristics Outcomes
Age (years) Sex Hospitalizations Deaths
N Percent Median Range Male (n/N) Percent n/N Percent n/N Percent
V. parahaemolyticus 605 48 47 4-96 396/603 66 86/575 15 4/389 1
V. alginolyticus 239 19 36.5 2-91 176/239 74 32/222 14 0/180 0
V. vulnificus 124 10 59.5 10-93 101/124 81 97/123 79 21/117 18
V. cholerae (excluding toxigenic O1 and O139)* 80 6 50.5 3-90 54/80 68 36/79 46 3/65 5
V. fluvialis 71 6 59.5 6-91 43/71 61 26/70 37 1/61 2
V. mimicus 31 2 53 0-90 16/30 53 17/30 57 1/31 3
Grimontia hollisae (formerly V. hollisae) 10 <1 47 24-71 9/10 90 4/10 40 0/9 0
Photobacterium damselae subsp. damselae (formerly V. damsela) 6 <1 56.5 20-76 4/6 67 1/5 20 0/6 0
V. harveyi 4 <1 53.5 21-83 3/4 75 0/4 0 0/4 0
V. metschnikovii 3 <1 53 50-69 1/3 33 0/2 0 0/3 0
V. furnissii 1 <1 79 79-79 1/1 100 0/1 0 0/1 0
V. metoecus 1 <1 54 54-54 0/1 0 0/1 0 0/1 0
V. navarrensis 1 <1 7 7-7 0/1 0 0/1 0 0/1 0
Species not identified 52 4 44 3-86 36/52 69 11/47 23 0/41 0
Multiple species 24 2 50 3-72 11/24 46 16/23 70 4/22 18
Total 1252 100 48 0-96 851/1249 68 326/1193 27 34/931 4
* Includes non-toxigenic V. cholerae (non-O1, non-O139 [78 cases], and O1 [2 cases]).
¶ The following combinations of Vibrio species were isolated from patients infected with multiple species: V. alginolyticus, V. parahaemolyticus (4 patients); V. fluvialis, V. parahaemolyticus (2 patients); V. mimicus, V. fluvialis (1 patient); V. cholerae non-O1, non-O139, V. parahaemolyticus (3 patients); V. cholerae non-O1, non-O139, Vibrio species not identified (2 patients); V. fluvialis, V. vulnificus (1 patient); V. parahaemolyticus, V. vulnificus (5 patients); V. parahaemolyticus, Vibrio species not identified (1 patient); V. alginolyticus, Vibrio species not identified (1 patient); V. vulnificus, Vibrio species not identified (1 patient); V. alginolyticus, V. vulnificus (2 patients); V. mimicus, V. cholera serogroup not specified (1 patient). None of these are included in the rows for individual species.
Reproduced from: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. COVIS Annual Summary, 2014. Atlanta: US Department of Health and Human Services, 2014. Available at: http://www.cdc.gov/nationalsurveillance/pdfs/covis-annual-summary-2014-508c.pdf (Accessed on July 18, 2016).
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